Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37380174›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2023

Influenza-like illness in individuals treated with immunosuppressants, biologics, and/or systemic corticosteroids for autoimmune or chronic inflammatory disease: A crowdsourced cohort study, France, 2017-2018.

Ségolène Greffe, Caroline Guerrisi, Cécile Souty, Ana-Maria Vilcu, Gilles Hayem, Félicie Costantino, Ilaria Padovano, Isabelle Bourgault, Salim Trad, Matthieu Ponsoye and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ségolène GreffeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3083-4711
Caroline GuerrisiSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Paris, France.
Cécile SoutySorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Paris, France.
Ana-Maria VilcuSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Paris, France.
Gilles HayemDepartment of Rheumatology, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Félicie CostantinoDepartment of Rheumatology, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Ilaria PadovanoDepartment of Rheumatology, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Isabelle Bourgault"Simone Veil - Santé" Medical School, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Université Paris Saclay, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.
Salim TradDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Matthieu PonsoyeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Eve VilaineDepartment of Nephrology, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Marion DebinSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Paris, France.
Clément TurbelinSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Paris, France.
Thierry BlanchonSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Paris, France.
Thomas HanslikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Inserm · FRAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfluenza-like illness (ILI) incidence estimates in individuals treated with immunosuppressants and/or biologics and/or corticosteroid for an autoimmune or chronic inflammatory disease are scarce. We compared the ILI incidence among immunocompromised population and the general population.

methodWe conducted a prospective cohort study during the 2017-2018 seasonal influenza epidemic, on the GrippeNet.fr electronic platform, which allows the collection of epidemiological crowdsourced data on ILI, directly from the French general population. The immunocompromised population were adults treated with systemic corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and/or biologics for an autoimmune or chronic inflammatory disease, recruited directly on GrippeNet.fr and also among patients of the departments of a single university hospital that were asked to incorporate GrippeNet.fr. The general population consisted of adults reporting none of the above treatments or diseases participating in GrippeNet.fr. The incidence of ILI was estimated on a weekly basis and compared between the immunocompromised population and the general population, during the seasonal influenza epidemic.

resultsAmong the 318 immunocompromised patients assessed for eligibility, 177 were included. During the 2017-2018 seasonal influenza epidemic period, immunocompromised population had 1.59 (95% CI: 1.13-2.20) higher odds to experience an ILI episode, compared to the general population (N = 5358). An influenza vaccination was reported by 58% of the immunocompromised population, compared to 41% of the general population (p < 0.001).

conclusionDuring a seasonal influenza epidemic period, the incidence of influenza-like illness was higher in patients treated with immunosuppressants, biologics, and/or corticosteroids for an autoimmune or chronic inflammatory disease, compared to the general population.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsCrowdsourcingInfluenza, HumanVirus DiseasesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesFranceHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsProspective StudiesAdrenal Cortex HormonesBiological ProductsImmunosuppressive Agentscrowdsourcingepidemiological monitoringimmunocompromised patientsinfluenza incidenceinfluenza vaccine

Identifiers

PMID37380174
PMCPMC10303672
OpenAlexW4382358931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.