Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37380015›Full record

ReviewMetabolism: clinical and experimental2023

Sarcopenic obesity: emerging mechanisms and therapeutic potential.

Christopher L Axelrod, Wagner S Dantas, John P Kirwan

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
33.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Nutritional and functional outcomes in trials of nutrient-stimulated hormone-based therapy-A systematic mapping review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
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63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher L AxelrodIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Wagner S DantasIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
John P KirwanIntegrated Physiology and Molecular Medicine Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA. Electronic address: john.kirwan@pbrc.edu.
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Role and Regulation of Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Dynamics in Type 2 DiabetesR01DK108089 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI JOHN P. KIRWAN · 2015 to 2026
$4.9M
The Role of Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-related factor 2 in Sarcopenic ObesityK99AG083239 · NIA · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI DANTAS, WAGNER SILVA · 2024 to 2024
$113k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG083239NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108089NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenic obesity, or the loss of muscle mass and function associated with excess adiposity, is a largely untreatable medical condition associated with diminished quality of life and increased risk of mortality. To date, it remains somewhat paradoxical and mechanistically undefined as to why a subset of adults with obesity develop muscular decline, an anabolic stimulus generally associated with retention of lean mass. Here, we review evidence surrounding the definition, etiology, and treatment of sarcopenic obesity with an emphasis on emerging regulatory nodes with therapeutic potential. We review the available clinical evidence largely focused on diet, lifestyle, and behavioral interventions to improve quality of life in patients with sarcopenic obesity. Based upon available evidence, relieving consequences of energy burden, such as oxidative stress, myosteatosis, and/or mitochondrial dysfunction, is a promising area for therapeutic development in the treatment and management of sarcopenic obesity.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAdiposityBody CompositionHumansMuscle, SkeletalObesityQuality of LifeAgingMitochondrial quality controlMuscle functionMuscle massObesitySarcopeniaSarcopenic obesity

Identifiers

PMID37380015
PMCPMC11448314
OpenAlexW4382045073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.