Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37379863›Full record

ArticleArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2023

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios and prognosis after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a cohort study.

Adilson Jose Manuel de Oliveira, Nicollas Nunes Rabelo, João Paulo Mota Telles, Davi Jorge Fontoura Solla, Antonio Carlos Samaia da Silva Coelho, Guilherme Bitencourt Barbosa, Natália Camargo Barbato, Marcia Harumy Yoshikawa, Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira, Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Outcomes Measures in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Research.Translational stroke research · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Adilson Jose Manuel de OliveiraUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Neurocirurgia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6104-569X
Nicollas Nunes RabeloUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Neurocirurgia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5238-8658
João Paulo Mota TellesUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Neurocirurgia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9322-0405
Davi Jorge Fontoura SollaUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5092-6595
Antonio Carlos Samaia da Silva CoelhoUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4585-8647
Guilherme Bitencourt BarbosaCentro Universitário Saúde ABC, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2960-9069
Natália Camargo BarbatoCentro Universitário Saúde ABC, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2425-9629
Marcia Harumy YoshikawaUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1047-2795
Manoel Jacobsen TeixeiraUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Neurocirurgia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7974-6045
Eberval Gadelha FigueiredoUniversidade de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Divisão de Neurocirurgia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5971-3046

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) prognosis remains poor. Vasospasm mechanism might be associated with inflammation. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have been studied as inflammation markers and prognostic predictors.

objectiveWe aimed to investigate NLR and PLR in admission as predictors of angiographic vasospasm and functional outcome at 6 months.

methodsThis cohort study included consecutive aneurysmal SAH patients admitted to a tertiary center. Complete blood count was recorded at admission before treatment. White blood cell count, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, platelet count, NLR, and PLR were collected as independent variables. Vasospasm occurrence-modified Rankin scale (mRS), Glasgow outcome scale (GOS), and Hunt-Hess score at admission and at 6 months were recorded as dependent variables. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to adjust for potential confounding and to assess the independent prognostic value of NLR and PLR at admission.

resultsA total of 74.1% of the patients were female, with mean age of 55.6 ± 12.4 years. At admission, the median Hunt-Hess score was 2 (interquartile range [IQR] 1), and the median mFisher was 3 (IQR 1). Microsurgical clipping was the treatment for 66.2% of the patients. Angiographic vasospasm incidence was 16.5%. At 6 months, the median GOS was 4 (IQR 0.75), and the median mRS was 3 (IQR 1.5). Twenty-one patients (15.1%) died. Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and PLR levels did not differ between favorable and unfavorable (mRS > 2 or GOS < 4) functional outcomes. No variables were significantly associated with angiographic vasospasm.

conclusionAdmission NLR and PLR presented no value for prediction of functional outcome or angiographic vasospasm risk. Further research is needed in this field.

Indexed as

Subarachnoid HemorrhageAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID37379863
PMCPMC10306997

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.