Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37378928›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

Effect of Exercise Training on Functional Capacity Head and Neck Cancer Patients Receiving Various Anticancer Therapies: An Interventional Study.

Sameeksha Sidhpuria, Cherishma D'Silva, Nishitha Shetty, Leah Mohandas, Vijith K Shetty

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sameeksha SidhpuriaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Cherishma D'SilvaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Nishitha ShettyDepartment of Medical Oncology, Father Muller Medical College, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Leah MohandasDepartment of Physiotherapy, Father Muller Medical College, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3646-1445
Vijith K ShettyDepartment of Medical Oncology, KS Hegde Hospital, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Father Muller Medical College Hospital · INK.S. Hegde Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnticancer therapies causes decreased respiratory function, quality of life and functional capacity in head and neck cancer patients. Patients receiving these cancer therapies suffer from fatigue which causes decrease in functional capacity and quality of life. The objective of this present study was to determine and compare the effect of exercise training on fatigue, functional capacity and quality of life in head and neck cancer patients receiving various anticancer therapies.

methodA total of 45 subjects were included based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. 6-minute walk test, brief fatigue inventory (BFI) and functional assessment of cancer therapy- general (FACT-G) was used to measure the functional capacity, fatigue and quality of life respectively at baseline and post intervention. Participants received exercise intervention for six weeks (three days a week) for 40 min. Exercise intervention is delivered by a qualified physiotherapist from the Department of Physiotherapy.

resultsThe result of this study shows that there was highly significant improvement in six-minute walk distance pre and post intervention in chemotherapy (33.75+21.55, p=0.000), radiation therapy (39.69+25.46, p=0.000) and chemoradiotherapy (32.06+16.49, p=0.000) within the group. Similarly, significant improvement was also seen in quality of life within the groups, chemotherapy (2.92+2.43, p=0.002), radiation therapy (6.06+3.13, p=0.000) and chemo radiotherapy (5.65+6.93, p=0.004). There was significant reduction in fatigue in chemotherapy (6.92+11.07, p=0.045), radiation   therapy (12.38+7.28, p=0.000)   and   chemo   radiotherapy (11.47+8.89, p=0.000). No significant improvement was noted between the groups for six- minute walk distance (p=0.784), quality of life (p= 0.058) and reduction in fatigue (p=0.065).

conclusionThis study concluded that exercise training is effective in improving functional capacity, quality of life and reducing fatigue in head and neck cancer patients receiving various anticancer therapies.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsQuality of LifeChemoradiotherapyExerciseExercise TherapyFatigueHumansExercise Trainingfatiguefunctional capacityKey words: Head And Neck CancerQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID37378928
PMCPMC10505896
OpenAlexW4382344100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.