Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37378927›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

Smokeless Tobacco Use and Cessation Attempts during COVID-19 Lockdown: A Qualitative Study.

Senthanro Ovung, Saritha Nair, Meena Hijam, Nongzaimayum Tawfeeq Alee, Sharmila Aheibam, Sagolsem Roshan Singh, Elsa Lumia Da Costa, Saher Siddiqui, Saurabh Sharma, Lucky Singh and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Senthanro OvungIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Saritha NairIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4560-6124
Meena HijamIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Nongzaimayum Tawfeeq AleeGandhi Institute of Technology and Management, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Sharmila AheibamIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Sagolsem Roshan SinghIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Elsa Lumia Da CostaIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3440-0769
Saher SiddiquiIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Saurabh SharmaIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Lucky SinghIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2590-6135
Kh Jitenkumar SinghIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Nirendra HaobijamDepartment of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Harpreet KaurDivision of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.
M Vishnu Vardhana RaoIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Medical Statistics, New Delhi, India.
Indian Council of Medical Research · INNational Institute of Medical Statistics · INIndian Institute of Management Visakhapatnam · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmokeless tobacco (SLT) use among women is widely prevalent in Manipur state accounting for 45% users as per Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS)-2 India. Studies from India and elsewhere indicate changes in the way people used SLT during COVID-19 lockdown. This study explores individual and economic influences on SLT consumption and cessation attempts by tribal women in Manipur during the first COVID-19 lockdown (March-June, 2020) in India.

methodsTwenty in-depth interviews, both in-person and telephonically, were conducted among tribal women from Imphal west, Manipur, India, who used any SLT, from April to September 2020. Objective of the study was to understand the use, factors associated with consumption, purchasing behaviors, and cessation attempts of SLT during the lockdown. Thematic content analysis was used to identify core themes and codes.

resultsStudy participants reported of changes in current SLT use during restrictions imposed to contain COVID-19 pandemic in India. Majority reported of reduction or quit attempts in SLT use. Reasons included inaccessibility due to travel restrictions, limited availability and price rise of SLT products, fear of COVID-19, and disposable income for purchase of SLT products. However, a few women reported of increased consumption due to bulk purchasing, or switching to other SLT products as a result of unavailability or price rise of preferred products or to cope up with social isolation caused by the lockdown.

conclusionStudy findings on factors influencing quit attempts and strategies used for reducing SLT use by tribal women in Imphal, Manipur provide valuable insights for development of appropriate intervention for prevention of SLT use among women.

Indexed as

COVID-19Tobacco, SmokelessTobacco Use CessationAdultCommunicable Disease ControlFemaleHumansIndiaPandemicsPandemicquitSLTTobaccoWomen

Identifiers

PMID37378927
PMCPMC10505867
OpenAlexW4382344078

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.