Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37378874›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2023

Remission rates and risk factors for relapse in pediatric morphea: a multicenter retrospective study of Pediatric Rheumatology Academy (PeRA)-Research Group (RG).

Esra Bağlan, Zehra Kızıldağ, Şengül Çağlayan, Figen Çakmak, Gülçin Otar Yener, Semanur Özdel, Kübra Öztürk, Balahan Makay, Mustafa Çakan, Nuray Aktay Ayaz and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Esra BağlanDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Dr. Sami Ulus Gynecology Obstetrics and Child Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, 06080, Ankara, Turkey. eozb@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5637-8553
Zehra KızıldağDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Dokuz Eylül University Medical School, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7938-2560
Şengül ÇağlayanDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Research and Training Hospital, University of Health Science, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3014-5692
Figen ÇakmakDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Istanbul University Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1667-2480
Gülçin Otar YenerMedical Park Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-6309
Semanur ÖzdelDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Dr. Sami Ulus Gynecology Obstetrics and Child Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, 06080, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-4595
Kübra ÖztürkDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Göztepe Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0466-0228
Balahan MakayDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Dokuz Eylül University Medical School, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6193-0402
Mustafa ÇakanDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Research and Training Hospital, University of Health Science, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1034-6406
Nuray Aktay AyazDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Istanbul University Medical School, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3594-7387
Betül SözeriDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Umraniye Research and Training Hospital, University of Health Science, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5079-5644
Şevket Erbil ÜnsalDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Dokuz Eylül University Medical School, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8800-0800
Mehmet BülbülDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Dr. Sami Ulus Gynecology Obstetrics and Child Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, 06080, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9007-9653
Dokuz Eylül University · TRÜmraniye Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRIstanbul University · TRMedeniyet Üniversitesi Göztepe Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRMedical Park Gaziantep Hospital · TRMinistry of Health · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimMorphea, also known as localized scleroderma, is an immune-mediated disease and the most common form of scleroderma in children. It is a localized sclerosing disease of the skin, but can also involve such adjacent tissues as the fascia, muscle, bone, and underlying tissues. This multicenter study aimed to evaluate Turkish pediatric morphea patients, regarding demographics, treatments, and response to treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was performed by the Pediatric Rheumatology Academy and included pediatric morphea patients from 6 Turkish pediatric rheumatology centers who were followed up for ≥6 months. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory findings and treatment modalities were analyzed. The patients were divided into 3 groups according to treatment response, as follows: group 1: topical treatment response, group 2: methotrexate response, and group 3: methotrexate resistance. Clinical findings were compared between the 3 groups.

resultsThe study included 76 patients, of which 53 (69.7%) were female. Mean age at diagnosis of morphea was 9.7 ± 4.3 years and mean duration of follow-up was 3.2 ± 2.9 years. Linear morphea was the most common form, accounting for 43.4% (n = 33) of the patients. Extracutaneous features were noted in 17 patients (22.4%) and anti-nuclear antibody positivity was noted in 32 (42.1%). In all, 14.4% of the patients received topical treatment only, whereas 86.6% received both topical and systemic treatment. The methotrexate response rate was 76.9% in the patients that received systemic immunosuppressive therapy. The overall relapse rate while under treatment was 19.7%.

conclusionIn this study, most of the pediatric morphea patients responded well to methotrexate. Bilateral lesions were more common in the methotrexate-resistant group. Multiple involvement, and bilateral lesions, were more common in relapsed patients than in non-relapsed patients. Key points • Most of the pediatric morphea patients respond well to MTX. • Multiple involvement, and bilateral involvement, were more common in relapsed patients than in non-relapsed patients. • Presence of extracutaneous findings in patients increased relapse rate 5.7 times.

Indexed as

RheumatologyScleroderma, LocalizedChildChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMethotrexateRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsMethotrexateLocalized sclerodermaMethotrexateMorpheaMycophenolate mofetil

Identifiers

PMID37378874
OpenAlexW4382345248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.