Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37378700›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis2023

Stroke with large vessel occlusion in the posterior circulation: IV thrombolysis plus thrombectomy versus IV thrombolysis alone.

Manuel Cappellari, Valentina Saia, Giovanni Pracucci, Ilaria Casetta, Enrico Fainardi, Fabrizio Sallustio, Maria Ruggiero, Michele Romoli, Luigi Simonetti, Andrea Zini and 71 more

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Article in Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

81 authors.

Manuel CappellariStroke Unit, DAI di Neuroscienze, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Piazzale A. Stefani 1, 37126, Verona, Italy. manuel_cappellari@libero.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3534-3201
Valentina SaiaNeurology and Stroke Unit, S. Corona Hospital, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Giovanni PracucciDepartment of NEUROFARBA, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Ilaria CasettaNeurology Unit, University Hospital Arcispedale S. Anna, Ferrara, Italy.
Enrico FainardiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Sperimentali e Cliniche, Neuroradiologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Ospedale Universitario Careggi, Firenze, Italy.
Fabrizio SallustioUnitá di Trattamento Neurovascolare, ospedale dei Castelli-ASL6, Roma, Italy.
Maria RuggieroNeuroradiologia, AUSL Romagna Ospedale Bufalini, Cesena, Italy.
Michele RomoliNeurologia e Stroke Unit H Bufalini Cesena, AUSL Romagna, Cesena, Italy.
Luigi SimonettiUO Neuroradiologia Ospedale Maggiore, IRCCS Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Andrea ZiniDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, IRCCS Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Guido Andrea LazzarottiDepartment of Neuroradiology, AOU Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Giovanni OrlandiNeurological Institute, University Hospital of Pisa, Italy, Italy.
Stefano ValloneNeuroradiologia, AOU di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Guido BigliardiNeurologia-Stroke Unit, AOU di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Leonardo RenieriNeurovascular Interventional Unit, Careggi University Hospital, Firenze, Italy.
Patrizia NenciniStroke Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Univarsitaria Careggi, Firenze, Italy.
Vittorio SemeraroNeuroradiology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, Taranto, Italy.
Giovanni BoeroNeurology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, Taranto, Italy.
Sandra BraccoNeuroradiologia Interventistica, Ospedale S. Maria Delle Scotte-University Hospital, Siena, Italy.
Rossana TassiStroke Unit, Ospedale S. Maria Delle Scotte-University Hospital, Siena, Italy.
Davide CastellanoS.C. Radiologia e Neuroradiologia, Ospedale San Giovanni Bosco, Torino, Italy.
Andrea Naldi, 2 Ospedale San Giovanni Bosco, S.C. Neurologia, Torino, Italy.
Francesco BiraschiDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Interventional Neuroradiology, Universita degli Studi di Roma Sapienza, Roma, Lazio, Italy.
Ettore NicoliniEmergency Department Stroke Unit, Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Roma, Italy.
Bruno Del SetteDepartment of Neuroradiology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.
Laura MalfattoNeurology and Stroke Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.
Luca AllegrettiDepartment of Neuroradiology, S. Corona Hospital, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Tiziana TassinariNeurology and Stroke Unit, S. Corona Hospital, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Agostino TessitoreNeuroradiology Unit, Department of Biomedical, Dental, Morphological and Functional Imaging Sciences, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Ludovica FerraùStroke Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Andrea SalettiServizio di Neuroradiologia, Arcispedale S. Anna-University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.
Alessandro De VitoNeurology Division-Stroke Unit, Arcispedale S. Anna-University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.
Elvis LafeUOC Radiologia Diagnostica Per Immagini 2, Neuroradiologia, Policlinico IRCCS San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Anna CavalliniUO Neurologia d'Urgenza e Stroke Unit, IRCCS Fondazione Mondino, Pavia, Italy.
Mauro BerguiUniversità Torino Dipartimento Neuroscienze, Città della Salute e della Scienza-Molinette, Turin, Italy.
Giovanni BoscoStroke Unit, Città della Salute e della Scienza-Molinette, Torino, Italy.
Paola FeracoU.O.C. Neuroradiologia Diagnostica e Radiologia Interventistica, Ospedale Santa Chiara, Trento, Italy.
Valeria BignaminiU.O.C Neurologia, Ospedale Santa Chiara, APSS di Trento, Trento, Italy.
Nicolò MandruzzatoNeuroradiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.
Federica VitStroke Unit, DAI di Neuroscienze, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Piazzale A. Stefani 1, 37126, Verona, Italy.
Dikran MardighianNeuroradiologia, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Mauro MagoniStroke Unit, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Simone ComelliVascular and Interventional Neuroradiology Department, ARNAS G. Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Maurizio MelisNeuroscience Department, ARNAS G. Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Roberto MenozziNeuroradiologia, Ospedale Universitario, Parma, Italy.
Umberto ScodittiStroke Unit, Ospedale Universitario, Parma, Italy.
Giacomo CesterDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Neuroradiology, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Federica ViarioStroke Unit and Neurosonology Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua School of Medicine, Padua, Italy.
Alessandro SteccoNeuroradiology Unit, AOU "Maggiore della Carità", Novara, Italy.
Thomas FleetwoodNeurology Unit, AOU "Maggiore della Carità", Novara, Italy.
Pietro FilauriUOSD Radiologia Interventistica, p.o. Avezzano, AQ, Italy.
Simona SaccoUOC Neurologia e Stroke Unit, p.o. Avezzano, AQ, Italy.
Andrea GiorgianniUOC Neuroradiologia, ASST Sette Laghi Varese, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.
Lucia Princiotta CariddiNeurology and Stroke Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Circolo Hospital, Varese, Italy.
Mariangela PianoInterventional Neuroradiology Unit, Ospedale Niguarda, Milano, Italy.
Cristina MottoStroke Unit-Neurology, Ospedale Niguarda, Milano, Italy.
Ivan GallesioNeuroradiology Unit AO "SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Alessandria, Italy.
Federica SepeNeurology Unit AO "SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Alessandria, Italy.
Giuseppe RomanoNeuroradiology, ASO Santa Croce e Carle, Cuneo, Italy.
Maria Federica GrassoStroke Unit, ASO Santa Croce e Carle, Cuneo, Italy.
Emilio LozuponeDepartment of Neuroradiology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Antonio FasanoDepartment of Neurology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Alessio ComaiNeuroradiologia, Ospedale Provinciale di Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
Erica FranchiniNeurologia, Ospedale Provinciale di Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
Stefano BruniAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Mauro SilvestriniAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria delle Marche, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Luigi ChiumaruloUOS Neuroradiologia Interventistica, AOU Consorziale Policlinico, Policlinico Bari, Italy.
Marco PetruzzelliUOS Stroke Unit, AOU Consorziale Policlinico, Bari, Italy.
Marco PaviaNeuroradiologia, Istituto Ospedaliero Fondazione Poliambulanza, Brescia, Italy.
Paolo InvernizziStroke Unit, Istituto Ospedaliero Fondazione Poliambulanza, Brescia, Italy.
Edoardo PuglielliVascular and Interventional Radiology Unit, Ospedale Civile Mazzini, Teramo, Italy.
Alfonsina CasalenaNeurology Unit, Ospedale Civile Mazzini, Teramo, Italy.
Alessandro PedicelliDipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini, UOSA Neuroradiologia Interventistica, Radioterapia Oncologica ed Ematologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A.Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Giovanni FrisulloDipartimento Scienze dell'Invecchiamento, Neurologiche, UOC Neurologia, Ortopediche e della Testa-Collo, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
Pietro AmistàNeuroradiologia, Ospedale S. Maria Misericordia, Rovigo, Italy.
Monia RussoStroke Unit, Ospedale S. Maria Misericordia, Rovigo, Italy.
Massimiliano AllegrittiDipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Maria Terni Angiografia Diagostica e Terapeutica, Azienda Ospedaliera "S. Maria", Terni, Italy.
Stefano CaproniNeurologia e Stroke Unit, Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Azienda Ospedaliera "S. Maria", Terni, Italy.
Salvatore Mangiafico *Interventional Neuroradiology Consultant at IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli (IS), and Adjunct Professor of Interventional Neuroradiology at Tor Vergata University, Sapienza University and S. Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Danilo Toni *Emergency Department Stroke Unit, Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Roma, Italy.
IRETAS Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for stroke with posterior circulation large vessel occlusion (LVO) is still under debate. We aimed to compare the outcomes of stroke patients with posterior circulation LVO treated with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) (< 4.5 h after symptom onset) plus MT < 6 h after symptom onset with those treated with IVT alone (< 4.5 h after symptom onset). Patients enrolled in the Italian Registry of Endovascular Treatment in Acute Stroke (IRETAS) and in the Italian centers included in the SITS-ISTR were analysed. We identified 409 IRETAS patients treated with IVT plus MT and 384 SITS-ISTR patients treated with IVT alone. IVT plus MT was significantly associated with higher rate of sICH (ECASS II) compared with IVT alone (3.1 vs 1.9%; OR 3.984, 95% CI 1.014-15.815), while the two treatments did not differ significantly in 3-month mRS score ≤ 3 (64.3 vs 74.1%; OR 0.829, 95% CI 0.524-1.311). In 389 patients with isolated basilar artery (BA) occlusion, IVT plus MT was significantly associated with higher rate of any ICH compared with IVT alone (9.4 vs 7.4%; OR 4.131, 95% CI 1.215-14.040), while two treatments did not differ significantly in 3-month mRS score ≤ 3 and sICH per ECASS II definition. IVT plus MT was significantly associated with higher rate mRS score ≤ 2 (69.1 vs 52.1%; OR 2.692, 95% CI 1.064-6.811) and lower rate of death (13.8 vs 27.1%; OR 0.299, 95% CI 0.095-0.942) in patients with distal-segment BA occlusion, while two treatments did not differ significantly in 3-month mRS score ≤ 3 and sICH per ECASS II definition. IVT plus MT was significantly associated with lower rate of mRS score ≤ 3 (37.1 vs 53.3%; OR 0.137, 0.009-0.987), mRS score ≤ 1 (22.9 vs 53.3%; OR 0.066, 95% CI 0.006-0.764), mRS score ≤ 2 (34.3 vs 53.3%; OR 0.102, 95% CI 0.011-0.935), and higher rate of death (51.4 vs 40%; OR 16.244, 1.395-89.209) in patients with proximal-segment BA occlusion. Compared with IVT alone, IVT plus MT was significantly associated with higher rate of sICH per ECASS II definition in patients with stroke and posterior circulation LVO, while two treatment groups did not differ significantly in 3-month mRS score ≤ 3. IVT plus MT was associated with lower rate of mRS score ≤ 3 compared with IVT alone in patients with proximal-segment BA occlusion, whereas no significant difference was found between the two treatments in primary endpoints in patients isolated BA occlusion and in the other subgroups based on site occlusion.

Indexed as

Arterial Occlusive DiseasesBrain IschemiaMechanical ThrombolysisStrokeFibrinolytic AgentsHumansThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyTreatment OutcomeFibrinolytic AgentsLarge vessel occlusionPosteriorStrokeThrombectomyThrombolysis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.