Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37378673›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Are sleep disorders associated with the risk of gastrointestinal cancer?-A case-control study.

Sven Loosen, Sarah Krieg, Andreas Krieg, Catherine Leyh, Tom Luedde, Céline Vetter, Karel Kostev, Christoph Roderburg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Common Risk Factors in Gastrointestinal Cancers: A Narrative Review.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Impact of sleep on gastrointestinal cancer.World journal of clinical oncology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sven LoosenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Sarah KriegDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Andreas KriegDepartment of Surgery (A), Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, University Hospital Duesseldorf, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Catherine LeyhDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Tom LueddeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany.
Céline VetterEpidemiology, IQVIA, 60549, Frankfurt, Germany.
Karel KostevEpidemiology, IQVIA, 60549, Frankfurt, Germany.
Christoph RoderburgDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, University Hospital Duesseldorf, Moorenstraße 5, 40225, Duesseldorf, Germany. christoph.roderburg@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Düsseldorf University Hospital · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSleep disorders are among the most common health problems worldwide and are linked to a variety of physical and mental health problems. Recently, there has been increasing evidence of an association between sleep disorders and cancer risk. We aimed to investigate this association specifically for cancers of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.

methodsUsing the DA database (IQVIA), adult patients diagnosed with GI cancer between January 2010 and December 2022 were retrospectively compared to a 1:1 propensity score-matched cohort of patients without cancer. The outcome of the study was the association between sleep disorders and subsequent diagnosis of GI cancer. To determine whether sleep disorders were more common in patients with GI cancer than in patients without GI cancer, logistic regression models were used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI).

resultsAfter matching, 37,161 cases with GI cancer and 37,161 controls without cancer were available for analysis. No association with cancer was found for sleep disorders in the overall history before the index date (OR 1.04; 95% CI 0.96-1.12), but considering sleep disorders documented within 1 year before the index date showed a positive association with GI cancer overall (OR 1.20; 95% CI 1.08-1.34). Stratified analyses by cancer site revealed higher odds of sleep disorders prior to diagnosis of gastric, pancreatic, and colorectal cancer.

conclusionOur findings suggest that sleep disorders might be indicative of short-term health outcomes, including GI cancer, suggesting a role for sleep disorder screening in the context of cancer prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsSleep Wake DisordersAdultCase-Control StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCancerEpidemiologyGastrointestinal cancerPreventionSleepSleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID37378673
PMCPMC10465665
OpenAlexW4382344034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.