Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37378161›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Aerobic Exercise for Upper Limb Function in a Patient With Severe Paralysis With Subacute Stroke: A Case Report.

Ayana Kato, Hiroyuki Hayashi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayana KatoGraduate School of Health Care Studies, Seijoh University, Tokai, JPN.
Hiroyuki HayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation and Care, Seijoh University, Tokai, JPN.
Seijoh University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the effectiveness of aerobic exercise for upper limb function in patients with severe paralysis. We introduced aerobic exercise to improve upper limb function in a patient approximately three months after stroke onset. A 24-year-old woman presented with occlusion of the right internal carotid artery. We introduced high-dose self-rehabilitation for upper limb function, comprising daily three-hour self-rehabilitation sessions for 25 days, in addition to occupational therapy. After the self-rehabilitation phase, we added daily 30-minute aerobic exercise sessions for 25 days, totaling 25 sessions, on a recumbent stationary cycle ergometer. At the start of the aerobic exercise, the assessment scores were as follows: Fugl-Meyer Assessment for upper extremity (FMA-UE), 22/66; Motricity Index (MI), 48; and Motor Activity Log (MAL) for the amount of use (AOU) and quality of movement (QOM), 1.3 and 1.1, respectively. After the 25 aerobic exercise sessions, the assessment scores were as follows: FMA-UE, 32; MI, 61; and MAL for AOU and QOM, 1.6 and 1.3, respectively. The analysis using the percentage of non-overlapping corrected data showed that aerobic exercise was more effective than the self-rehabilitation sessions alone in both the FMA-UE and MI scores. Although future studies should investigate the effects of aerobic exercise in a larger number of patients, improving upper limb function may be facilitated by incorporating aerobic exercise.

Indexed as

aerobic exerciseoccupational therapy programphysical medicine and rehabilitationpost-strokeupper limb rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID37378161
PMCPMC10291986
OpenAlexW4378189739

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.