Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37377987›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of orthopedics2023

Achieving high union rates after first metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis: Radiographic outcomes and technical pitfalls.

Christian von Deimling, Timo Tondelli, Samuel Brunner, Octavian Andronic, Alexander David Graf

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of orthopedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [First metatarsophalangeal joint arthrodesis for severe hallux valgus deformity].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian von DeimlingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn 4500, Switzerland.
Timo TondelliDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn 4500, Switzerland.
Samuel BrunnerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn 4500, Switzerland.
Octavian AndronicDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn 4500, Switzerland. and_octavian@gmx.ch.
Alexander David GrafDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Bürgerspital Solothurn, Solothurn 4500, Switzerland.
Solothurner Spitäler · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFusion of the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP1) joint is a common surgery performed to correct hallux rigidus, hallux rigidus et valgus and other painful degenerative diseases of the MTP1.

aimTo assess outcomes of our surgical technique including non-union rates, accuracy and aims of correction.

methodsBetween September 2011 and November 2020 a total 72 of MTP1 fusions were performed using a low profile, pre-contoured dorsal locking plate and a plantar compression screw. Union and revision rates were analyzed with a minimum clinical and radiological follow up of at least 3 mo (range 3-18 mo). The following parameters were evaluated on pre- and postoperative conventional radiographs: Intermetatarsal angle, Hallux-valgus angle, dorsal extension of the proximal phalanx (P1) in relation to the floor and the angle between the Metatarsal 1 and the P1 (MT1-P1 angle). Descriptive statistical analysis was performed. Pearson analysis was used to assess for correlations between radiographic parameters and achievement of fusion.

resultsAn overall union rate of 98.6% (71/72) was achieved. Two out of 72 patients did not primarily fuse with one patient suffering from a non-union, whilst the other demonstrating a radiological delayed union without clinical symptoms, with eventually complete fusion after 18 mo. There was no correlation between the measured radiographic parameters and the achievement of fusion. We believe the reason for the non-union was mainly attributed to the patient's incompliance without wearing the therapeutic shoe leading to a fracture of the P1. Furthermore, we didn`t find any correlation between fusion and the degree of correction.

conclusionWith our surgical technique, high union rates (98%) can be achieved using a compression screw and a dorsal variable-angle locking plate to treat degenerative diseases of the MTP1.

Indexed as

ArthrodesisDorsal plateFirst metatarsophalangeal joint

Identifiers

PMID37377987
PMCPMC10292060
OpenAlexW4381149695

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.