ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023
CD38 marks the exhausted CD8
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Peripheral Immune Remodeling After Spinal Cord Injury: Marked by Expansion of CD38Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Observational
- Nebivolol prevents exhausted T cells and enhances cytotoxicity against MCF-7 breast cancer cells in a β2-adrenergic receptor-dependent manner.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2026Article
- Bulk and Single-Cell Transcriptomes Reveal Exhausted Signature in Prognosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Genes · 2025Article
- Review
- CD38 promotes LPS-induced innate-like activation and proliferation of CD8Frontiers in aging · 2025Article
- Immune checkpoint blockade: timing is everything.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2024Review
- Peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets predict the efficacy of TACE with or without PD-1 inhibitors in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a prospective clinical study.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Roles of tissue-resident immune cells in immunotherapy of non-small cell lung cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Despite recent advances in immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the overall modest response rate underscores the need for a better understanding of the tumor microenvironment (TME) of HCC. We have previously shown that CD38 is widely expressed on tumor-infiltrating leukocytes (TILs), predominantly on CD3 Methods: In this current study, we used cytometry time-of-flight (CyTOF), bulk RNA sequencing on sorted T cells, and single-cell RNA (scRNA) sequencing to interrogate expression of CD38 and its correlation with T cell exhaustion in HCC samples. We also employed multiplex immunohistochemistry (mIHC) for validating our findings. Results: From CyTOF analysis, we compared the immune composition of CD38-expressing leukocytes in TILs, non-tumor tissue-infiltrating leukocytes (NIL), and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). We identified CD8 Conclusion: Taken together, the concurrent expression of CD38 with exhaustion markers on CD8
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.