Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37377517›Full record

ArticleCJC open2023

Awareness Among Primary Care Physicians in Canada of Guideline Recommendations for Lowering LDL-Cholesterol in High-Risk Patients.

Zahra Taboun, Neil Naik, Vivien Brown, Peter Lin, Michelle Padarath, Robert A Hegele, Milan Gupta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CJC open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Zahra TabounDepartment of Medicine and Robarts Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Neil NaikDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Vivien BrownDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Peter LinCanadian Heart Research Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Michelle PadarathCanadian Collaborative Research Network, Brampton, Ontario, Canada.
Robert A HegeleDepartment of Medicine and Robarts Research Institute, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Milan GuptaCanadian Collaborative Research Network, Brampton, Ontario, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAWestern University · CACanadian Heart Research Centre · CACanadian Respiratory Research Network · CAMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular (CV) risk management for high-risk patients is often provided by primary care physicians (PCPs). We surveyed Canadian PCPs regarding their awareness and implementation of the 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) lipid guideline recommendations for patients following an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and those with diabetes but without CV disease. Methods: A committee of PCPs and specialists with lipid expertise, including some 2021 CCS lipid guideline coauthors, designed a survey to probe PCP awareness and practice patterns regarding CV risk management. From a national database, a total of 250 PCPs completed the survey between January and April 2022. Results: Almost all PCPs (97.2%) concurred that a post-ACS patient should be seen by their PCP within 4 weeks of hospital discharge (81.2% said within 2 weeks). Almost half (44.4%) responded that discharge summaries provided inadequate information, and 41.6% felt that lipid management post-ACS was the responsibility primarily of specialists. A total of 58.4% articulated that they face challenges when seeing a post-ACS patient, related to inadequate discharge information, complexities of polypharmacy and duration of therapies, and managing statin intolerance. A total of 63.2% and 43.6% correctly identified low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) intensification thresholds of 1.8 mmol/L in post-ACS patients, and 2.0 mmol/L in diabetes patients, respectively, and 81.2% incorrectly thought that proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors were indicated for patients with diabetes but without CV disease. Conclusions: One year following publication of the 2021 CCS lipid guidelines, our survey reveals knowledge gaps among responding PCPs regarding intensification thresholds and treatment options for patients post-ACS, or those with diabetes. Innovative and effective knowledge-translation programs to address these gaps are desirable.

Identifiers

PMID37377517
PMCPMC10290948
OpenAlexW4319962792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.