Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37377313›Full record

ReviewRevista brasileira de enfermagem2023

Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use for HIV: an integrative review.

Marcela Antonini, Ingred Evangelista da Silva, Henrique Ciabotti Elias, Larissa Gerin, Aliete Cunha Oliveira, Renata Karina Reis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista brasileira de enfermagem, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcela AntoniniUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4711-4788
Ingred Evangelista da SilvaUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6534-9241
Henrique Ciabotti EliasUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4428-8371
Larissa GerinUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3492-7392
Aliete Cunha OliveiraEscola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra. Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8399-8619
Renata Karina ReisUniversidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0681-4721

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesto identify and synthesize scientific evidence on the barriers and difficulties for Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) use and compliance for HIV.

methodsan integrative literature review, using the MEDLINE/PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Academic Search Premier and Scopus (Elsevier) databases.

resultsall (100%) the articles included identified that PrEP users experience some type of structural barrier related to health services such as long distance from the units, suboptimal logistics for taking pills and professional resistance to prescribing PrEP. Furthermore, 63.21% identified social barriers, such as stigma about sexuality and HIV, in addition to individual barriers such as alcohol use, adverse effects, and concerns about long-term toxicity.

conclusionsthe barriers to PrEP use are multifactorial. Effective interventions are needed to support PrEP users in accessing, complying with, and retaining health services.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisHumansSexual BehaviorSexualitySocial Stigma

Identifiers

PMID37377313
PMCPMC10292616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.