Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37376501›Full record

ArticleVaccines2023

Effect of Phone Text Message Reminders on Compliance with Rabies Post-Exposure Prophylaxis following Dog Bites in Rural Kenya.

Veronicah M Chuchu, Nyamai Mutono, Philet Bichanga, Philip M Kitala, Daniel Ksee, Mathew Muturi, Athman Mwatondo, Carolyne Nasimiyu, Lawrence Akunga, Amine Amiche and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Enhancing India's Rabies Eradication Efforts: A Holistic Approach.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Veronicah M ChuchuCentre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu 1578-40100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-4584-9708
Nyamai MutonoPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-7090, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7378-0007
Philet BichangaDepartment of Health Services, Government of Makueni County, Makueni 95-90300, Kenya.
Philip M KitalaDepartment of Public Health, Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi 29053-00625, Kenya.
Daniel KseeDepartment of Agriculture, Irrigation, Livestock and Fisheries Development, Government of Makueni County, Makueni 78-90300, Kenya.
Mathew MuturiZoonotic Disease Unit, Joint One Health Office of the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, Government of Kenya, Nairobi 20811-00202, Kenya.
Athman MwatondoZoonotic Disease Unit, Joint One Health Office of the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, Government of Kenya, Nairobi 20811-00202, Kenya.
Carolyne NasimiyuPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-7090, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7559-3109
Lawrence AkungaSanofi-Aventis Kenya Limited, Nairobi 20337-00200, Kenya.
Amine AmicheSanofi, Dubai 53899, United Arab Emirates.
Katie HampsonInstitute of Biodiversity, Animal Health & Comparative Medicine, Graham Kerr Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5392-6884
Samuel M ThumbiCentre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu 1578-40100, Kenya.ORCID 0000-0002-5754-0556
University of Nairobi · KEMinistry of Agriculture Livestock and Fisheries · KEUniversity of Glasgow · GBWashington State University · US

Funding

Zoonotic and Emerging Infectious Diseases Training ProgramD43TW011519 · FIC · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Walter Godfrey Jaoko, Thumbi Mwangi · 2020 to 2026
$1.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011519Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 110330/Z/15/Z and 207569/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prompt administration of post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is one of the key strategies for ending human deaths from rabies. A delay in seeking the first dose of rabies PEP, or failure to complete the recommended dosage, may result in clinical rabies and death. We assessed the efficacy of short message system (SMS) phone texts in improving the adherence to scheduled PEP doses among bite patients in rural eastern Kenya. We conducted a single-arm, before-after field trial that compared adherence among bite patients presenting at Makueni Referral Hospital between October and December 2018 (control) and between January and March 2019 (intervention). Data on their demographics, socio-economic status, circumstances surrounding the bite, and expenditures related to the bite were collected. A total of 186 bite patients were enrolled, with 82 (44%) in the intervention group, and 104 (56%) in the control group. The odds of PEP completion were three times (OR 3.37, 95% CI 1.28, 10.20) more likely among patients who received the SMS reminder, compared to the control. The intervention group had better compliance on the scheduled doses 2 to 5, with a mean deviation of 0.18 days compared to 0.79 days for the control group (

Indexed as

PEPrabiesregimenSMS

Identifiers

PMID37376501
PMCPMC10303647
OpenAlexW4381165394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.