ReviewPharmaceutics2023
Naïve or Engineered Extracellular Vesicles from Different Cell Sources: Therapeutic Tools for Kidney Diseases.
Review in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- NAMPT overexpression enhances the regenerative potential of mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles in experimental AKI.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- A Reliability Tier Classification System (RTCS) for Marketed Exosome-Based Products to Facilitate Clinical Decision-Making.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026Article
- The Current Application Prospects of Nanomedicine in Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- The role of extracellular vesicles in kidney disease progression.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2026Article
- Multiorgan repair by MSC-derived extracellular vesicles in hepatorenal syndrome through necroptosis alleviation, immune reprogramming and fibrosis resolution.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Article
- Membrane Vesicles as Drug Delivery Systems: MISEV, In Vivo Fluorescence Imaging and Tracking, Specific Tissue Targeting, and Therapeutic Application in Diseases.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- The Roles of Exosomes in Anti-Cancer Drugs.Cancer medicine · 2025Review
- Extracellular Vesicles in Renal Inflammatory Diseases: Revealing Mechanisms of Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Macrophage Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Engineered ATP-Loaded Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: A Novel Strategy to Counteract Cell ATP Depletion in an In Vitro Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Multiplexed PLGA scaffolds with nitric oxide-releasing zinc oxide and melatonin-modulated extracellular vesicles for severe chronic kidney disease.Journal of advanced research · 2025Article
- Extracellular Vesicles in Acute Kidney Injury: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Potential.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Engineered extracellular vesicles derived from pluripotent stem cells: a cell-free approach to regenerative medicine.Burns & trauma · 2025Review
- New approaches to acute kidney injury.Clinical kidney journal · 2024Article
- Frontier role of extracellular vesicles in kidney disease.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
- State of the Art and New Trends from the Second International StemNet Meeting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Engineered Extracellular Vesicles in Chronic Kidney Diseases: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Review
- BMP7-Loaded Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Ameliorate Liver Fibrosis by Targeting Activated Hepatic Stellate Cells.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Renal pathophysiology is a multifactorial process involving different kidney structures. Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a clinical condition characterized by tubular necrosis and glomerular hyperfiltration. The maladaptive repair after AKI predisposes to the onset of chronic kidney diseases (CKD). CKD is a progressive and irreversible loss of kidney function, characterized by fibrosis that could lead to end stage renal disease. In this review we provide a comprehensive overview of the most recent scientific publications analyzing the therapeutic potential of Extracellular Vesicles (EV)-based treatments in different animal models of AKI and CKD. EVs from multiple sources act as paracrine effectors involved in cell-cell communication with pro-generative and low immunogenic properties. They represent innovative and promising natural drug delivery vehicles used to treat experimental acute and chronic kidney diseases. Differently from synthetic systems, EVs can cross biological barriers and deliver biomolecules to the recipient cells inducing a physiological response. Moreover, new methods for improving the EVs as carriers have been introduced, such as the engineering of the cargo, the modification of the proteins on the external membrane, or the pre-conditioning of the cell of origin. The new nano-medicine approaches based on bioengineered EVs are an attempt to enhance their drug delivery capacity for potential clinical applications.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.