Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37376072›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutics2023

Targeted Microbubbles for Drug, Gene, and Cell Delivery in Therapy and Immunotherapy.

J Angel Navarro-Becerra, Mark A Borden

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  4. Virtual ultrasound machine operating in a GHz to MHz frequency range for particle-based biomedical simulations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

J Angel Navarro-BecerraMechanical Engineering Department, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5974-3971
Mark A BordenMechanical Engineering Department, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2089-983X

Funding

Microbubble Dose Optimization for Image-Guided Drug DeliveryR01CA239465 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BORDEN, MARK ANDREW · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239465NCI NIH HHS R01CA239465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbubbles are 1-10 μm diameter gas-filled acoustically-active particles, typically stabilized by a phospholipid monolayer shell. Microbubbles can be engineered through bioconjugation of a ligand, drug and/or cell. Since their inception a few decades ago, several targeted microbubble (tMB) formulations have been developed as ultrasound imaging probes and ultrasound-responsive carriers to promote the local delivery and uptake of a wide variety of drugs, genes, and cells in different therapeutic applications. The aim of this review is to summarize the state-of-the-art of current tMB formulations and their ultrasound-targeted delivery applications. We provide an overview of different carriers used to increase drug loading capacity and different targeting strategies that can be used to enhance local delivery, potentiate therapeutic efficacy, and minimize side effects. Additionally, future directions are proposed to improve the tMB performance in diagnostic and therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

immunotherapytargeted microbubblestherapyultrasound imaging probesultrasound-targeted delivery

Identifiers

PMID37376072
PMCPMC10302530

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.