Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37375013›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2023

Eradication of Drug-Tolerant

Alessio Lanni, Angelo Iacobino, Lanfranco Fattorini, Federico Giannoni

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alessio LanniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Via Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Angelo IacobinoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Via Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0176-3662
Lanfranco FattoriniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Via Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1673-1804
Federico GiannoniDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Via Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5521-512X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lungs of tuberculosis (TB) patients contain a spectrum of granulomatous lesions, ranging from solid and well-vascularized cellular granulomas to avascular caseous granulomas. In solid granulomas, current therapy kills actively replicating (AR) intracellular bacilli, while in low-vascularized caseous granulomas the low-oxygen tension stimulates aerobic and microaerophilic AR bacilli to transit into non-replicating (NR), drug-tolerant and extracellular stages. These stages, which do not have genetic mutations and are often referred to as persisters, are difficult to eradicate due to low drug penetration inside the caseum and mycobacterial cell walls. The sputum of TB patients also contains viable bacilli called differentially detectable (DD) cells that, unlike persisters, grow in liquid, but not in solid media. This review provides a comprehensive update on drug combinations killing in vitro AR and drug-tolerant bacilli (persisters and DD cells), and sterilizing

Indexed as

clinical trialsdifferentially detectable cellsdrug combinationsdrug-resistancedrug-tolerancemice modelsMycobacterium tuberculosispersisterstuberculosistuberculosis therapy

Identifiers

PMID37375013
PMCPMC10301435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.