Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37374984›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

The Detrimental Effects of Peripartum Antibiotics on Gut Proliferation and Formula Feeding Injury in Neonatal Mice Are Alleviated with

Alain Cuna, Marianne Nsumu, Heather L Menden, Susana Chavez-Bueno, Venkatesh Sampath

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alain CunaDivision of Neonatology, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8174-4487
Marianne NsumuDivision of Neonatology, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Heather L MendenDivision of Neonatology, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Susana Chavez-BuenoSchool of Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Venkatesh SampathDivision of Neonatology, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Children's Mercy Hospital · US

Funding

Single Immunoglobulin Interleukin-1 Related Receptor and necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infantsR01DK117296 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI SAMPATH, VENKATESH, UMAR, SHAHID · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Gene-environment interactions in necrotizing enterocolitis: impact of SIGIRR mutation and gut microbiota on intestinal TLR hyperactivityK08DK125735 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S MERCY HOSP (KANSAS CITY, MO) · PI CUNA, ALAIN · 2020 to 2024
$813k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK125735NIDDK NIH HHS K08DK125735NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117296NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK117296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripartum antibiotics can negatively impact the developing gut microbiome and are associated with necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). The mechanisms by which peripartum antibiotics increase the risk of NEC and strategies that can help mitigate this risk remain poorly understood. In this study, we determined mechanisms by which peripartum antibiotics increase neonatal gut injury and evaluated whether probiotics protect against gut injury potentiated by peripartum antibiotics. To accomplish this objective, we administered broad-spectrum antibiotics or sterile water to pregnant C57BL6 mice and induced neonatal gut injury to their pups with formula feeding. We found that pups exposed to antibiotics had reduced villus height, crypt depth, and intestinal olfactomedin 4 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen compared to the controls, indicating that peripartum antibiotics impaired intestinal proliferation. When formula feeding was used to induce NEC-like injury, more severe intestinal injury and apoptosis were observed in the pups exposed to antibiotics compared to the controls. Supplementation with the probiotic

Indexed as

antibioticsgut microbiomenecrotizing enterocolitispostnatal gut adaptationprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID37374984
PMCPMC10301450
OpenAlexW4379232926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.