Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37374892›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

Early Life Factors Influencing Children Gut Microbiota at 3.5 Years from Two French Birth Cohorts.

Gaël Toubon, Marie-José Butel, Jean-Christophe Rozé, Ioannis Nicolis, Johanne Delannoy, Cécile Zaros, Pierre-Yves Ancel, Julio Aires, Marie-Aline Charles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Microbiota in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Human microbiome acquisition and transmission.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gaël ToubonCentre de Recherche en Épidémiologie et StatistiqueS (CRESS), Inserm, INRAE, Université Paris Cité et Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, 75004 Paris, France.ORCID 0009-0008-1559-2033
Marie-José ButelPhysiopathologie et Pharmacotoxicologie Placentaire Humaine Microbiote Pré & Postnatal (3PHM), Inserm, UMR-S 1139, Université Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.
Jean-Christophe RozéPhysiologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles (PhAN), INRAE, UMR 1280, Université Hospitalière de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3367-512X
Ioannis NicolisEA7537 Biostatistique, Modélisation et Traitement des Données Biologiques (BioSTM), Université Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7207-7689
Johanne DelannoyPhysiopathologie et Pharmacotoxicologie Placentaire Humaine Microbiote Pré & Postnatal (3PHM), Inserm, UMR-S 1139, Université Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.
Cécile ZarosIned, Inserm, EFS Joint Unit Elfe, 93322 Aubervilliers, France.
Pierre-Yves AncelCentre de Recherche en Épidémiologie et StatistiqueS (CRESS), Inserm, INRAE, Université Paris Cité et Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, 75004 Paris, France.
Julio AiresPhysiopathologie et Pharmacotoxicologie Placentaire Humaine Microbiote Pré & Postnatal (3PHM), Inserm, UMR-S 1139, Université Paris Cité, 75006 Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8090-4565
Marie-Aline CharlesCentre de Recherche en Épidémiologie et StatistiqueS (CRESS), Inserm, INRAE, Université Paris Cité et Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, 75004 Paris, France.

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-11-EQPX-0038, ANR-19-COHO-0001,ANR-12-BSV3-0025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life gut microbiota-influencing factors may play an important role in programming individuals long-term health and substantial efforts have been devoted into studying the development of the gut microbiota in relation to early life events. This study aimed to examine in a single study, the persistence of associations between 20 factors occurring in the early life and the gut microbiota at 3.5 years of 798 children from two French nationwide birth cohorts, EPIPAGE 2 (very preterm children) and ELFE (late preterm and full-term children). Gut microbiota profiling was assessed using 16S rRNA gene sequencing-based method. Upon thorough adjustment of confounding factors, we demonstrated that gestational age was one of the factors most associated with gut microbiota differences with a noticeable imprint of prematurity at 3.5 years of age. Children born by cesarean section harbored lower richness and diversity and a different overall gut microbiota composition independently of preterm status. Children who had ever received human milk were associated with a

Indexed as

DOHaDearly life factorsenterotypesgut microbiotapreschool children

Identifiers

PMID37374892
PMCPMC10301311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.