Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37374731›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2023

Parameter Optimization for Printing Barium Titanate Piezoelectric Ceramics through Digital Light Processing.

Dongcai Zhang, Yaodong Yang, Wei-Feng Rao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dongcai ZhangFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong Institute of Mechanical Design and Research, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.
Yaodong YangFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong Institute of Mechanical Design and Research, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1707-0633
Wei-Feng RaoFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong Institute of Mechanical Design and Research, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51831010, 12174210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Digital light processing (DLP) technology has emerged as a promising 3D printing technology with the potential for the efficient manufacturing of complex ceramic devices. However, the quality of printed products is highly dependent on various process parameters, including slurry formulation, heat treatment process, and poling process. This paper optimizes the printing process with respect to these key parameters, such as using a ceramic slurry with 75 wt% powder content. The employed degreasing heating rate is 4 °C/min, the carbon-removing heating rate is 4 °C/min, and the sintering heating rate is 2 °C/min for heat treatment of the printed green body. The resulting parts are polarized using a poling field of 10 kV/cm, a poling time of 50 min, and a poling temperature of 60 °C, which yields a piezoelectric device with a high piezoelectric constant of 211 pC/N. To demonstrate the practical application of the device, its use as a force sensor and magnetic sensor is validated.

Indexed as

additive manufacturingbarium titanatedigital light processingpiezoelectricity

Identifiers

PMID37374731
PMCPMC10304723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.