Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37373955›Full record

ReviewJournal of personalized medicine2023

The Pathophysiology, Identification and Management of Fracture Risk, Sublesional Osteoporosis and Fracture among Adults with Spinal Cord Injury.

Beverley Catharine Craven, Christopher M Cirnigliaro, Laura D Carbone, Philemon Tsang, Leslie R Morse

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Beyond the initial impact: a systematic review of post-traumatic bone loss and its mechanisms.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Beverley Catharine CravenKITE Research Institute, 520 Sutherland Dr, Toronto, ON M4G 3V9, Canada.
Christopher M CirnigliaroDepartment of Veterans Affairs Rehabilitation, Research, and Development Service, Spinal Cord Damage Research Center, Bronx, NY 10468, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1929-5067
Laura D CarboneDepartment of Medicine: Rheumatology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, 1120 15th St, Augusta, GA 30912, USA.
Philemon TsangKITE Research Institute, 520 Sutherland Dr, Toronto, ON M4G 3V9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5457-5043
Leslie R MorseDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota, 500 Harvard St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Augusta University · USKITE Research InstituteRehabilitation Research and Development Service · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of New Brunswick · CA

Funding

National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research 90SIMS0008-01-00SCI Ontario N/AUHN Foundation N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevention of lower extremity fractures and fracture-related morbidity and mortality is a critical component of health services for adults living with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI).

methodsEstablished best practices and guideline recommendations are articulated in recent international consensus documents from the International Society of Clinical Densitometry, the Paralyzed Veterans of America Consortium for Spinal Cord Medicine and the Orthopedic Trauma Association.

resultsThis review is a synthesis of the aforementioned consensus documents, which highlight the pathophysiology of lower extremity bone mineral density (BMD) decline after acute SCI. The role and actions treating clinicians should take to screen, diagnose and initiate the appropriate treatment of established low bone mass/osteoporosis of the hip, distal femur or proximal tibia regions associated with moderate or high fracture risk or diagnose and manage a lower extremity fracture among adults with chronic SCI are articulated. Guidance regarding the prescription of dietary calcium, vitamin D supplements, rehabilitation interventions (passive standing, functional electrical stimulation (FES) or neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES)) to modify bone mass and/or anti-resorptive drug therapy (Alendronate, Denosumab, or Zoledronic Acid) is provided. In the event of lower extremity fracture, the need for timely orthopedic consultation for fracture diagnosis and interprofessional care following definitive fracture management to prevent health complications (venous thromboembolism, pressure injury, and autonomic dysreflexia) and rehabilitation interventions to return the individual to his/her pre-fracture functional abilities is emphasized.

conclusionsInterprofessional care teams should use recent consensus publications to drive sustained practice change to mitigate fracture incidence and fracture-related morbidity and mortality among adults with chronic SCI.

Indexed as

dietary supplementsdrug therapyfracturesosteoporosisrehabilitationspinal cord injuries

Identifiers

PMID37373955
PMCPMC10300795
OpenAlexW4380052139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.