Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37373835›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Successful Preventive Treatment of Oncogenic Transforming HPV Infections in Low-Grade Cytology (ASC-US/LSIL) Patients with an Adsorptive and Antioxidant Vaginal Gel.

Attila Louis Major, Ivanna Mayboroda, Alexandra Riger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Attila Louis MajorFemina Gynaecology Centre, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1459-2727
Ivanna MayborodaFemina Gynaecology Centre, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Alexandra RigerFemina Gynaecology Centre, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
Tashkent Medical Academy · UZ

Funding

DEFLAMED International s.r.o. not available
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the preventive effect of a vaginal gel on p16/Ki-67-positive abnormal cytological cervical findings (ASC-US, LSIL) and hr-HPV in women.

methodsThe study included 134 women with p16/Ki-67-positive ASC-US or LSIL. Participants were selected from a randomized controlled trial that focused on women with histological diagnoses of p16-positive CIN1 lesions or CIN2. In the treatment group (TG), 57 patients applied the vaginal gel daily for three months, while 77 patients in the "watchful wait" control group (CG) received no treatment. The study's endpoints were cytological development, p16/Ki-67 and hr-HPV clearances.

resultsAt three months, cytopathological results improved in 74% (42/57) of patients in the TG, compared with 18% (14/77) in the CG. Progression occurred in 7% (4/57) of TG patients compared with 18% (14/77) of CG patients. The p16/Ki-67 status changed statistically significantly in favor of the TG (

conclusionsTopical application of the gel resulted in statistically significant clearance of hr-HPV and p16/Ki-67 concomitant with amelioration of cytological findings, thus providing effective prevention and protection against oncogenic development.

trial registrationISRCTN11009040, on 10 December 2019.

Indexed as

abnormal cervical smear findingsadsorptive and antioxidative vaginal gelatypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US)cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL)non-destructive medical treatmentp16/Ki-67 biomarkerpersistent high-risk HPV infectionsilicon dioxidesodium selenitetumor environment

Identifiers

PMID37373835
PMCPMC10299567
OpenAlexW4381322713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.