Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37373343›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Plasma Pattern of Extracellular Vesicles Isolated from Hepatitis C Virus Patients and Their Effects on Human Vascular Endothelial Cells.

Elena Grossini, Carlo Smirne, Sakthipriyan Venkatesan, Stelvio Tonello, Davide D'Onghia, Rosalba Minisini, Vincenzo Cantaluppi, Pier Paolo Sainaghi, Cristoforo Comi, Adele Tanzi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena GrossiniLaboratory of Physiology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3012-259X
Carlo SmirneInternal Medicine Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3338-5416
Sakthipriyan VenkatesanLaboratory of Physiology, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7517-2574
Stelvio TonelloInternal Medicine Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0836-0890
Davide D'OnghiaInternal Medicine Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3196-940X
Rosalba MinisiniInternal Medicine Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7548-9731
Vincenzo CantaluppiNephrology Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4120-3555
Pier Paolo SainaghiInternal Medicine Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8322-9158
Cristoforo ComiNeurology Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6862-9468
Adele TanziMolecular Biotechnology Center "Guido Tarone", Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3131-8359
Benedetta BussolatiMolecular Biotechnology Center "Guido Tarone", Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3663-5134
Mario PirisiInternal Medicine Unit, Department of Translational Medicine, Università del Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9740-0155
Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

FAR-2019 funding of Università del Piemonte Orientale NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). In this study, we aimed to evaluate the role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) as pathogenic factors for the onset of HCV-related endothelial dysfunction. Sixty-five patients with various stages of HCV-related chronic liver disease were enrolled in this case series. Plasma EVs were characterized and used to stimulate human vascular endothelial cells (HUVEC), which were examined for cell viability, mitochondrial membrane potential, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) release. The results showed that EVs from HCV patients were mainly of endothelial and lymphocyte origin. Moreover, EVs were able to reduce cell viability and mitochondrial membrane potential of HUVEC, while increasing ROS release. Those harmful effects were reduced by the pretreatment of HUVEC with the NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3)/AMP-activated protein kinase and protein kinase B blockers. In conclusion, in HCV patients, we could highlight a circulating pattern of EVs capable of inducing damage to the endothelium. These data represent a novel possible pathogenic mechanism underlying the reported increase of CVD occurrence in HCV infection and could be of clinical relevance also in relation to the widespread use of antiviral drugs.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesHepatitis CEndothelial CellsHepacivirusHumansReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen Speciescardiovascular diseasecell survivalendothelial dysfunctionexosomeshepatitis C virushepatocellular carcinomaliver cirrhosisliver fibrosisoxidative stressvesicles

Identifiers

PMID37373343
PMCPMC10299492
OpenAlexW4380878452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.