ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
MIF Increases sFLT1 Expression in Early Uncomplicated Pregnancy and Preeclampsia.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mechanisms of the Oral-Gut Microbiota Axis in Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- Single-Cell Transcriptome and RNA Sequencing Reveal Immune-Related Markers of Preeclampsia.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025Article
- Identification of transcription factors that regulate placental sFLT1 expression.Molecular human reproduction · 2025Article
- Placental Origins of Preeclampsia: Insights from Multi-Omic Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Systemic inflammatory regulators and preeclampsia: a two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Article
- Placental Related Disorders of Pregnancy 2.0.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Insufficient immune tolerance during pregnancy is associated with pathological conditions such as preeclampsia (PE). Soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFLT1), which exerts a role in the late stage of PE, has shown its beneficial anti-inflammatory effects in inflammation-associated diseases. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) was reported to upregulate sFLT1 production in experimental congenital diaphragmatic hernia. However, the placental sFLT1 expression in early uncomplicated pregnancy and whether MIF can regulate sFLT1 expression in uncomplicated and preeclamptic pregnancy are unclear. We collected first-trimester placentas and term placentas from uncomplicated and preeclamptic pregnancies to investigate sFLT1 and MIF expression in vivo. Primary cytotrophoblasts (CTBs) and a human trophoblast cell line (Bewo) were used to study the regulation of MIF on sFLT1 expression in vitro. In placentas from first-trimester pregnancy, we observed a high expression of sFLT1, specifically in extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs) and syncytiotrophoblast (STB) cells.
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