Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37372993›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Estradiol Protects Female ApoE KO Mice against Western-Diet-Induced Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis.

Layanne C C Araujo, Alessandra G Cruz, Felipe N Camargo, Felipe G Sucupira, Gabriela V Moreira, Sandro L Matos, Andressa G Amaral, Gilson Masahiro Murata, Carla R O Carvalho, Joao Paulo Camporez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Food science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  5. Sex Hormones and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Hepatic Estrogen Receptor Alpha Overexpression Protects Against Hepatic Insulin Resistance and MASLD.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Estrogen: the forgotten player in metaflammation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Layanne C C AraujoDepartment of Physiology, Ribeirao Preto School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto 14049-900, Brazil.
Alessandra G CruzDepartment of Physiology, Ribeirao Preto School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto 14049-900, Brazil.
Felipe N CamargoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3030-4817
Felipe G SucupiraDepartment of Physiology, Ribeirao Preto School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto 14049-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0604-5715
Gabriela V MoreiraDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Sandro L MatosDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4701-6769
Andressa G AmaralDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1261-2982
Gilson Masahiro MurataDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 01246-903, Brazil.
Carla R O CarvalhoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Joao Paulo CamporezDepartment of Physiology, Ribeirao Preto School of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto 14049-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3486-4301
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

São Paulo Research Foundation 2018/04956-5São Paulo Research Foundation 2019/18965-9São Paulo Research Foundation 2020/09094-1São Paulo Research Foundation 2021/02638-9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its severe form, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), is higher in men than in women of reproductive age, and postmenopausal women are especially susceptible to developing the disease.

aimwe evaluated if female apolipoprotein E (ApoE) KO mice were protected against Western-diet (WD)-induced NASH.

methodsFemale ovariectomized (OVX) ApoE KO mice or sham-operated (SHAM) mice were fed either a WD or a regular chow (RC) for 7 weeks. Additionally, OVX mice fed a WD were treated with either estradiol (OVX + E2) or vehicle (OVX).

resultsWhole-body fat, plasma glucose, and plasma insulin were increased and associated with increased glucose intolerance in OVX mice fed a WD (OVX + WD). Plasma and hepatic triglycerides, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) hepatic enzymes were also increased in the plasma of OVX + WD group, which was associated with hepatic fibrosis and inflammation. Estradiol replacement in OVX mice reduced body weight, body fat, glycemia, and plasma insulin associated with reduced glucose intolerance. Treatment also reduced hepatic triglycerides, ALT, AST, hepatic fibrosis, and inflammation in OVX mice.

conclusionsThese data support the hypothesis that estradiol protects OVX ApoE KO mice from NASH and glucose intolerance.

Indexed as

Glucose IntoleranceInsulinsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsApolipoproteins EDietEstradiolFemaleGlucoseInflammationLiverLiver CirrhosisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTriglyceridesApoe protein, mouseApolipoproteins EEstradiolGlucoseInsulinsTriglyceridesestradiolfemale ApoE KO miceNASHovariectomyWestern diet

Identifiers

PMID37372993
PMCPMC10298710
OpenAlexW4379797689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.