Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37372891›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Urinary Incontinence Affects the Quality of Life and Increases Psychological Distress and Low Self-Esteem.

AlJohara M AlQuaiz, Ambreen Kazi, Nada AlYousefi, Lemmese Alwatban, Yara AlHabib, Iqbal Turkistani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

AlJohara M AlQuaizPrincess Nora Bent Abdullah Research Chair for Women's Health, Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia.
Ambreen KaziPrincess Nora Bent Abdullah Research Chair for Women's Health, Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6807-8555
Nada AlYousefiDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9142-425X
Lemmese AlwatbanPrincess Nora Bent Abdullah Research Chair for Women's Health, Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia.
Yara AlHabibPrincess Nora Bent Abdullah Research Chair for Women's Health, Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia.
Iqbal TurkistaniDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, College of Medicine, King Khalid Hospital, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAKing Saud University · SA

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University E-12-658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a common problem among women of reproductive age. The objectives of this study were to measure the prevalence of urinary incontinence and the association with quality of life, psychological distress and self-esteem in Saudi women in the city of Riyadh. A questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was conducted in primary healthcare centers with Saudi women aged between 30 and 75 years. The questionnaire consisted of Urinary Distress Inventory, Incontinence Impact Questionnaire, Kessler Psychological Distress Scale, Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, and the Female Sexual Function Index. Around 47.5% of women were suffering from urinary incontinence. The most common type of incontinence was stress (79%), followed by urge (72%) and mixed type (51%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis found that stress (5.83 (3.1, 11.1)), urge (3.41 (2.0, 5.8)), mixed (8.71 (3.4, 22.4)) incontinence and severe urinary distress (8.11 (5.2, 12.7)) were associated with impaired quality of life. Women suffering from stress and urge incontinence were twice (2.0 (1.3, 2.2)) as likely of reporting moderate/severe mental distress. Women suffering from urge incontinence (1.92 (1.4, 2.7)) and severe urinary distress (1.74 (1.1, 2.8)) were at a higher prevalence of reporting low self-esteem. Urinary incontinence affects the physical, psychological, social, and sexual health of women. Healthcare providers should be knowledgeable about the adverse consequences of UI on women's personal and social life, and provide counseling and treatment accordingly.

Indexed as

psychological distressQoLSaudi Arabiaself-esteemurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID37372891
PMCPMC10297870
OpenAlexW4380989283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.