Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37372728›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Inclusion of a Parental Component in a Sports-Based HIV Prevention Program for Dominican Youth.

Chrys Gesualdo, Helle Larsen, Pilar Garcia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Chrys GesualdoDepartment of Developmental Psychology, Philipps University, 35032 Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9388-5714
Helle LarsenDepartment of Developmental Psychology, University of Amsterdam, 1018 WS Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pilar GarciaDepartment of Educational and Developmental Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6138-1183
Philipps University of Marburg · DEUniversitat de València · ESUniversity of Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderprivileged youth in the Dominican Republic (DR) are at high risk of acquiring the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Protective parenting practices may inhibit sexual risk-taking.

objectiveWe investigated whether parental involvement in a sports-based HIV prevention program increased self-efficacy to prevent HIV and safe sex behavior among Dominican youth.

methodThe study had a quasi-experimental design with repeated measures.

resultsSelf-efficacy to prevent HIV significantly increased among participants in the experimental condition of UNICA. Self-efficacy for safe sex increased among sexually active participants in the experimental condition of A Ganar. Implications for Impact: These findings are important to meet the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal of good health and wellbeing, as they suggest that parental involvement in sports-based HIV prevention programs can enhance their positive effects for increasing youth's self-efficacy to practice HIV-preventive behaviors. Randomized control trials and longitudinal studies are needed.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsParentingSafe SexSportsAdolescentDominican RepublicHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIVHumansRisk-TakingSelf EfficacySexual BehaviorSocial Determinants of HealthVulnerable PopulationsYoung Adultadolescent sexual behaviorhealthHIV/AIDSparentingself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID37372728
PMCPMC10298666
OpenAlexW4380992392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.