Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37372365›Full record

ArticleGenes2023

Allele Frequencies and Forensic Data of 25 STR Markers for Individuals in Northeast Brazil.

Natalia Bahia Pinheiro Dos Santos, Márcio Fabrício Falcão de Paula Filho, Abigail Marcelino Dos Santos Silva, Enio Paulo Teló, José Bandeira do Nascimento Junior, Valdir de Queiroz Balbino, Iukary Oliveira Takenami, Isaac Farias Cansanção

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Natalia Bahia Pinheiro Dos SantosEscola de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Salvador, Salvador 41720-200, BA, Brazil.
Márcio Fabrício Falcão de Paula FilhoMedicine Collegiate, Campus Paulo Afonso, Federal University of San Francisco Valley (UNIVASF), Amizade Avenue, 1900, Paulo Afonso 48605-780, BA, Brazil.
Abigail Marcelino Dos Santos SilvaLaboratory of Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Biology, Department of Genetics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-580, PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1927-1666
Enio Paulo TelóLaboratório de Investigação do Vínculo Genético, Centro de Diagnóstico do GACC (CDG), Grupo de Apoio à Criança com Câncer (GACC), Salvador 41250-010, BA, Brazil.
José Bandeira do Nascimento JuniorLaboratory of Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Biology, Department of Genetics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-580, PE, Brazil.
Valdir de Queiroz BalbinoLaboratory of Bioinformatics and Evolutionary Biology, Department of Genetics, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife 50740-580, PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4319-3952
Iukary Oliveira TakenamiMedicine Collegiate, Campus Paulo Afonso, Federal University of San Francisco Valley (UNIVASF), Amizade Avenue, 1900, Paulo Afonso 48605-780, BA, Brazil.
Isaac Farias CansançãoMedicine Collegiate, Campus Paulo Afonso, Federal University of San Francisco Valley (UNIVASF), Amizade Avenue, 1900, Paulo Afonso 48605-780, BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2125-9866

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying DNA markers such as Short Tandem Repeats (STR) can be used to investigate genetic diversity based on levels of heterozygosity within and between populations. Allele frequencies and forensic data for STRs were obtained from a sample of 384 unrelated individuals living in Bahia, Northeastern Brazil. Thus, the present study aimed to identify the allele frequency distribution, in addition to the forensic and genetic data, of 25 STR loci in the population of Bahia. Buccal swabs or fingertip punctures were utilized to amplify and detect 25 DNA markers. The most polymorphic loci were SE33 (43), D21S11, and FGA (21). The least polymorphic were TH01 (6), TPOX, and D3S1358 (7). Forensic and statistical data were obtained through data analysis, which revealed a large genetic diversity, with an average value of 0.813 for the analyzed population. The present study was more robust than previous STR marker studies and will contribute to future research on population genetics in Brazil and worldwide. The results of this study allowed the establishment of haplotypes found in the forensic samples of Bahia State to serve as a reference in the elucidation of criminal cases and paternity tests, as well as population and evolutionary investigations.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationMicrosatellite RepeatsBrazilGene FrequencyGenetic MarkersHumansGenetic Markersallele frequenciesBrazilian populationmedical and population geneticsshort tandem repeatsstatistical genetics and genomics

Identifiers

PMID37372365
PMCPMC10298256

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.