Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37372234›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Sensory-Processing Sensitivity Is Associated with Increased Neural Entropy.

Nike Walter, Nicole Meinersen-Schmidt, Patricia Kulla, Thomas Loew, Joachim Kruse, Thilo Hinterberger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nike WalterDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, 93059 Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0654-2076
Nicole Meinersen-SchmidtDepartment for Clinical Psychology and Trauma Therapy, University of the Bundeswehr Munich, 85579 Neubiberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6803-5179
Patricia KullaDepartment for Clinical Psychology and Trauma Therapy, University of the Bundeswehr Munich, 85579 Neubiberg, Germany.
Thomas LoewDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, 93059 Regensburg, Germany.
Joachim KruseDepartment for Clinical Psychology and Trauma Therapy, University of the Bundeswehr Munich, 85579 Neubiberg, Germany.
Thilo HinterbergerDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, 93059 Regensburg, Germany.
Universität der Bundeswehr München · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed at answering the following research questions: (1) Does the self-reported level of sensory-processing sensitivity (SPS) correlate with complexity, or criticality features of the electroencephalogram (EEG)? (2) Are there significant EEG differences comparing individuals with high and low levels of SPS?

methodsOne hundred fifteen participants were measured with 64-channel EEG during a task-free resting state. The data were analyzed using criticality theory tools (detrended fluctuation analysis, neuronal avalanche analysis) and complexity measures (sample entropy, Higuchi's fractal dimension). Correlations with the 'Highly Sensitive Person Scale' (HSPS-G) scores were determined. Then, the cohort's lowest and the highest 30% were contrasted as opposites. EEG features were compared between the two groups by applying a Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

resultsDuring resting with eyes open, HSPS-G scores correlated significantly positively with the sample entropy and Higuchi's fractal dimension (

conclusionFor the first time, neurophysiological complexity features associated with SPS during a task-free resting state were demonstrated. Evidence is provided that neural processes differ between low- and highly-sensitive persons, whereby the latter displayed increased neural entropy. The findings support the central theoretical assumption of enhanced information processing and could be important for developing biomarkers for clinical diagnostics.

Indexed as

EEGentropynonlinear dynamicsself-organized criticalitysensory-processing sensitivity

Identifiers

PMID37372234
PMCPMC10297495
OpenAlexW4379144688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.