Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37371853›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Efficacy of Early Optimization of Infliximab Guided by Therapeutic Drug Monitoring during Induction-A Prospective Trial.

Karoline Soares Garcia, Matheus Freitas Cardoso de Azevedo, Alexandre de Sousa Carlos, Luísa Leite Barros, Jane Oba, Carlos Walter Sobrado Junior, Aytan Miranda Sipahi, Olívia Duarte de Castro Alves, Tomás Navarro-Rodriguez, Rogério Serafim Parra and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Saudi consensus guidance for the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease in children and adolescents.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025
    Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Karoline Soares GarciaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Matheus Freitas Cardoso de AzevedoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5487-9418
Alexandre de Sousa CarlosDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Luísa Leite BarrosDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Jane ObaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Carlos Walter Sobrado JuniorDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Aytan Miranda SipahiDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Olívia Duarte de Castro AlvesDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Tomás Navarro-RodriguezDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Rogério Serafim ParraRibeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14049-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5566-9284
Júlio Maria Fonseca ChebliUniversity Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora 36038-330, Brazil.
Liliana Andrade ChebliUniversity Hospital of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora 36038-330, Brazil.
Cristina FloresCrohn's and Colitis Reference Center, Rio Grande do Sul 90560-002, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1623-4525
Andrea VieiraIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, São Paulo 01221-010, Brazil.
Christianne Damasceno Arcelino do CearáIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, São Paulo 01221-010, Brazil.
Natália Sousa Freitas QueirozHealth Sciences Graduate Program, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR), Curitiba 80215-901, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2857-0825
Aderson Omar Mourão Cintra DamiãoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo, School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Juiz de Fora · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) during induction therapy with anti-tumor necrosis factor drugs has emerged as a strategy to optimize response to these biologics and avoid undesired outcomes related to inadequate drug exposure. This study aimed to describe clinical, biological, and endoscopic remission rates at six months in Brazilian inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients following a proactive TDM algorithm guided by IFX trough levels (ITL) and antibodies to IFX (ATI) levels during induction, at week six. A total of 111 IBD patients were prospectively enrolled, excluding those previously exposed to the drug. ITL ≥ 10 μg/mL was considered optimal. Patients with suboptimal ITL (<10 µg/mL) were guided according to ATI levels. Those who presented ATI ≤ 200 ng/mL underwent dose intensification in the maintenance phase, and patients with ATI > 200 ng/mL discontinued IFX. In our study, proactive TDM was associated with persistence in the IFX rate at six months of 82.9%. At that time, rates of clinical, biological, and endoscopic remission in patients under IFX treatment were 80.2%, 73.9%, and 48.1%, respectively. Applying a simplified TDM-guided algorithm during induction seems feasible and can help improve patients' outcomes in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseasesinfliximabtherapeutic drug monitoringtumor necrosis factor-alphaulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37371853
PMCPMC10296671
OpenAlexW4381335510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.