Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37371624›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Controlled Attenuation Parameter Is Associated with a Distinct Systemic Inflammatory Milieu after Clearance of HCV Infection.

Yanqin Du, Tanvi Khera, Zhaoli Liu, Magdalena Tudrujek-Zdunek, Anna Dworzanska, Markus Cornberg, Cheng-Jian Xu, Krzysztof Tomasiewicz, Heiner Wedemeyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Yanqin DuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Tanvi KheraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Zhaoli LiuCentre for Individualized Infection Medicine (CiiM), a Joint Venture between the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI) and Hannover Medical School (MHH), 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Magdalena Tudrujek-ZdunekDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5640-5432
Anna DworzanskaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland.
Markus CornbergDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Cheng-Jian XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Infectious Diseases and Endocrinology, Hannover Medical School, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1586-4672
Krzysztof TomasiewiczDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, Poland.
Heiner WedemeyerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEMedical University of Lublin · PLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 158989968, SFB900, SFB738Medical University of Lublin DS354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is closely associated with lipid metabolism defects along with a high prevalence of hepatic steatosis. After HCV clearance, steatosis persists in many patients. However, the reasons behind this phenomenon are not completely clear. To investigate the association between 92 soluble inflammatory mediators (SIMs) and the steatosis grade, we made use of a cohort of 94 patients with chronic HCV infection who cleared HCV after direct-acting antiviral agent (DAA) treatment. Patients were classified into three groups according to their controlled attenuation parameter (CAP). CAP is associated with ALT, γ-GT and liver stiffness after HCV clearance. While stem cell factor (SCF) and tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 12 (TWEAK) levels were significantly reduced in patients with CAP > 299 dB/m, the levels of fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-21 and interleukin-18 receptor 1 (IL-18R1) were higher in those patients at week 96 after virus clearance. These four markers also showed a linear correlation with CAP values. FGF-21 levels correlated with CAP only after HCV clearance. Taken together, these four biomarkers, namely SCF, TWEAK, FGF-21 and IL-18R1, are associated with CAP status after virus clearance. A potential role of these proteins in the pathogenesis of post-sustained viral response (SVR) nonalcoholic steatohepatitis requires further investigation.

Indexed as

chronic hepatitis C virussoluble inflammatory mediatorssteatosissustained viral response

Identifiers

PMID37371624
PMCPMC10295384
OpenAlexW4378377365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.