Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37371541›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2023

Intravitreal Neuroglobin Mitigates Primate Experimental Glaucomatous Structural Damage in Association with Reduced Optic Nerve Microglial and Complement 3-Astrocyte Activation.

Anita S Y Chan, Sai B B Tun, Myoe N Lynn, Candice Ho, Tin A Tun, Michaël J A Girard, Rehena Sultana, Veluchamy A Barathi, Tin Aung, Makoto Aihara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anita S Y ChanSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Sai B B TunSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-2013-8379
Myoe N LynnSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Candice HoSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Tin A TunSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Michaël J A GirardSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Rehena SultanaDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore.
Veluchamy A BarathiSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6477-9784
Tin AungSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore 169856, Singapore.
Makoto AiharaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8654, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6810-0583
Singapore Eye Research Institute · SGNational University of Singapore · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGSingapore National Eye Center · SGThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current management of glaucomatous optic neuropathy is limited to intraocular pressure control. Neuroglobin (Ngb) is an endogenous neuroprotectant expressed in neurons and astrocytes. We recently showed that exogenous intravitreal Ngb reduced inflammatory cytokines and microglial activation in a rodent model of hypoxia. We thus hypothesised that IVT-Ngb may also be neuroprotective in experimental glaucoma (EG) by mitigating optic nerve (ON) astrogliosis and microgliosis as well as structural damage. In this study using a microbead-induced model of EG in six Cynomolgus primates, optical coherence imaging showed that Ngb-treated EG eyes had significantly less thinning of the peripapillary minimum rim width, retinal nerve fibre layer thickness, and ON head cupping than untreated EG eyes. Immunohistochemistry confirmed that ON astrocytes overexpressed Ngb following Ngb treatment. A reduction in complement 3 and cleaved-caspase 3 activated microglia and astrocytes was also noted. Our findings in higher-order primates recapitulate the effects of neuroprotection by Ngb treatment in rodent EG studies and suggest that Ngb may be a potential candidate for glaucoma neuroprotection in humans.

Indexed as

GlaucomaNeuroglobinOptic DiskAnimalsAstrocytesComplement C3Macaca fascicularisMicrogliaPrimatesComplement C3Neuroglobinastrogliosiscomplement 3glaucomatous optic neuropathymicrogliosisneuroglobinneuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID37371541
PMCPMC10296154
OpenAlexW4380050143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.