Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37370828›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Allergic Diseases and Risk of Malignancy of Gastrointestinal Cancers.

Yoon Jin Choi, Kyungdo Han, Eun Hyo Jin, Joo Hyun Lim, Cheol Min Shin, Dong Ho Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Adjusting Autonomic Physiology with Diet and Minerals to Improve Health.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yoon Jin ChoiDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si 10408, Republic of Korea.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul 06978, Republic of Korea.
Eun Hyo JinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Healthcare Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul 06236, Republic of Korea.
Joo Hyun LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Healthcare Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul 06236, Republic of Korea.
Cheol Min ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si 13620, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2265-9845
Dong Ho LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si 13620, Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRNational Cancer Center · KRSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSoongsil University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT 2016M3A9F3947027National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1I1A1A01065835Seoul National University Bundang Hospital 02-2016-0048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of allergic diseases, including allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis, on the development of gastrointestinal (GI) cancers. We analyzed 9,892,633 Korean adults who underwent a medical check-up in the year 2009, and they were followed up until the year 2017. Allergic diseases and cancers were defined using the International Classification of Disease Codes. A Cox proportional hazards model was adapted to calculate the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). During a 7.3-year follow-up period, 48,045 patients were diagnosed with cancer. For all-combined allergic diseases, significant inverse associations were observed for cancers of the esophagus, stomach, colorectum, and liver (adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs [95% confidence interval, CI] 0.86 [0.82-0.91], 0.93 [0.91-0.94], 0.95 [0.93-0.96], and 0.90 [0.88-0.92], respectively). The sex-stratified analysis showed that the preventive effect of allergic diseases was persistent in gastric, colorectal, and liver cancers regardless of sex, while the inverse associations with esophageal and pancreatic cancers were observed only in men (aHR [95% CI] 0.84 [0.80-0.89] and 0.96 [0.93-0.99]). Allergic diseases, particularly allergic rhinitis, in adults were significantly associated with a decreased risk of most GI cancers, except for gallbladder and biliary tract cancers.

Indexed as

allergycancer epidemiologygastrointestinal cancer

Identifiers

PMID37370828
PMCPMC10296235
OpenAlexW4380987256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.