ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Effects of Mobile Phone Use on Gait and Balance Control in Young Adults: A Hip-Ankle Strategy.
Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Effects of Short-Term Post-Exposure to 3.6 GHz 5G Mobile Phone Electromagnetic Exposure on Static and Dynamic Postural Control in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Pilot Study.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Trial
- Effects of smartphone use on postural control and gait performance in older women with neck pain.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Effects of Dual Tasking on Intersegmental Coordination During Walking in People with Parkinson's Disease: A Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- The Effect of 5G Mobile Phone Electromagnetic Exposure on Corticospinal and Intracortical Excitability in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- A Multi-sensor Gait Dataset Collected Under Non-standardized Dual-Task Conditions.Scientific data · 2025Article
- Effects of Mobile Electromagnetic Exposure on Brain Oscillations and Cortical Excitability: Scoping Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThis study aimed to derive the effects of walking while using a mobile phone on balance perturbation and joint movement among young adults.
methodsSixteen healthy college students with no history of brain injury were tested. The participants were asked to walk under four different conditions: (1) walking, (2) browsing, (3) dialing, and (4) texting. Indicators related to balance control and lower limb kinematic/kinetic parameters were analyzed using the continuous relative phase and statistical nonparametric mapping methods.
resultsWalking while using a mobile phone slowed participants' gait speed and reduced the cadence, stride length, and step length. The posterior tilt angle (0-14%, 57-99%), torque of the hip flexion (0-15%, 30-35%, 75-100%), and angle of the hip flexion (0-28%, 44-100%) decreased significantly. The activation of biceps femoris and gastrocnemius, hip stiffness, and ankle stiffness increased significantly. This impact on gait significantly differed among three dual tasks: texting > browsing > dialing.
conclusionChe overlap of walking and mobile phone use affects the gait significantly. The "hip-ankle strategy" may result in a "smooth" but slower gait, while this strategy was deliberate and tense. In addition, this adjustment also increases the stiffness of the hip and ankle, increasing the risk of fatigue. Findings regarding this effect may prove that even for young healthy adults, walking with mobile phone use induces measurable adjustment of the motor pattern. These results suggest the importance of simplifying the control of the movement.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.