Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37370287›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Duration of Neonatal Antibiotic Exposure in Preterm Infants in Association with Health and Developmental Outcomes in Early Childhood.

Nancy Deianova, Nanne K de Boer, Hafsa Aoulad Ahajan, Cilla Verbeek, Cornelieke S H Aarnoudse-Moens, Aleid G Leemhuis, Mirjam M van Weissenbruch, Anton H van Kaam, Daniel C Vijbrief, Chris V Hulzebos and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Nancy DeianovaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Nanne K de BoerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8357-9887
Hafsa Aoulad AhajanDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cilla VerbeekDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0005-3834-409X
Cornelieke S H Aarnoudse-MoensDepartment of Neonatology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Aleid G LeemhuisDepartment of Neonatology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mirjam M van WeissenbruchDepartment of Neonatology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8086-9552
Anton H van KaamDepartment of Neonatology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Daniel C VijbriefDepartment of Neonatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2682-7386
Chris V HulzebosDepartment of Neonatology, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8159-7501
Astrid GiezenDepartment of Neonatology, Isala Hospital, Amalia Children's Center, 8025 AB Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Veerle CosseyDepartment of Neonatology, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6900-1974
Willem P de BoodeDepartment of Neonatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Amalia Children's Hospital, 6525 XZ Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3194-7005
Wouter J de JongeTytgat Institute for Liver and Intestinal Research, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3241-1547
Marc A BenningaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hendrik J NiemarktDepartment of Neonatology, Máxima Medical Center, 5504 DB Veldhoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0844-7208
Tim G J de MeijDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism Research Institute, Amsterdam UMC, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

European Union 814168Landelijke Vereniging van Crematoria (C.J. Vaillant Fund) NAZeldzame Ziekten Fonds NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 90% of preterm neonates are, often empirically, exposed to antibiotics as a potentially life-saving measure against sepsis. Long-term outcome in association with antibiotic exposure (NABE) has insufficiently been studied after preterm birth. We investigated the association of NABE-duration with early-childhood developmental and health outcomes in preterm-born children and additionally assessed the impact of GA on outcomes. Preterm children (GA < 30 weeks) participating in a multicenter cohort study were approached for follow-up. General expert-reviewed health questionnaires on respiratory, atopic and gastrointestinal symptoms were sent to parents of children > 24 months' corrected age (CA). Growth and developmental assessments (Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (BSID) III) were part of standard care assessment at 24 months' CA. Uni- and multivariate regressions were performed with NABE (per 5 days) and GA (per week) as independent variables. Odds ratios (OR) for health outcomes were adjusted (aOR) for confounders, where appropriate. Of 1079 infants whose parents were approached, 347 (32%) responded at a mean age of 4.6 years (SD 0.9). In children with NABE (97%), NABE duration decreased by 1.6 days (

Indexed as

atopygrowthneonatal antibiotic exposurepediatric constipationpretermpsychomotor development

Identifiers

PMID37370287
PMCPMC10295560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.