Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37370091›Full record

SynthesisBMC women's health2023

Uptake and barriers to cervical cancer screening among human immunodeficiency virus-positive women in Sub Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Meresa Berwo Mengesha, Tesfaye Temesgen Chekole, Hagos Degefa Hidru

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC women's health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meresa Berwo MengeshaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Tigray, Ethiopia. meresaberu@gmail.com.
Tesfaye Temesgen ChekoleDepartment of Public Health, PhD Fellow at Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Hagos Degefa HidruDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Tigray, Ethiopia.
Adigrat University · ETDilla University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is the leading cause of disability and mortality among women in Africa. Despite a significant correlation between HIV/AIDS and cervical cancer, there is unacceptably low coverage of the uptake of cervical cancer screening among human immunodeficiency virus-positive women in Sub-Saharan Africa. Individual primary studies are limited in explaining the patterns of uptake of cervical cancer screening. This review therefore considers the uptake of cervical cancer screening and its barriers among human immunodeficiency virus-positive women in Sub-Saharan Africa.

methodsWe systematically searched articles published until December

resultsTwenty-one studies comprising 20,672 human immunodeficiency virus-positive women were included. Applying a random effect model, the overall cervical cancer screening uptake among this group of women in Sub-Saharan Africa was estimated to be 30% (95% CI: 19, 41, I

conclusionThe unacceptably low coverage of uptake of cervical cancer screening would indicate that the need to scale up the opportunities to these groups of women as well. This review revealed that in addition to structural and health care system barriers, sociocultural and personal barriers are powerful barriers in HIV-positive women. For these cohorts of population, a particular obstacle was discovered to be perception of an additional burden of having cervical cancer.

Indexed as

HIV SeropositivityUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAfrica South of the SaharaEarly Detection of CancerFearFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityHumansSocial StigmaAfricaBarriersCervical cancerScreeningSub-SaharanUptake

Identifiers

PMID37370091
PMCPMC10294344
OpenAlexW4382345162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.