Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37369485›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Impact of Preoperative Nutritional Status on Long-term Survival in Patients With Stage I-III Colorectal Cancer.

Masatsune Shibutani, Shinichiro Kashiwagi, Tatsunari Fukuoka, Yasuhito Iseki, Hiroaki Kasashima, Kiyoshi Maeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masatsune ShibutaniDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan; fbxbj429@ybb.ne.jp.
Shinichiro KashiwagiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Tatsunari FukuokaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasuhito IsekiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroaki KasashimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kiyoshi MaedaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimIn addition to oncological and treatment factors, the outcomes of cancer treatment are greatly influenced by host factors, such as the nutritional status. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between the preoperative nutritional status and the prognosis of colorectal cancer patients using three nutritional indices. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe target cohort consisted of 529 patients with stage I-III colorectal cancer, who underwent curative surgery between January 2015 and December 2019. The nutritional indices were calculated according to the equations that follow. Prognostic nutritional index (PNI)=10×serum albumin concentration (g/dl) +0.005×peripheral lymphocyte count (/μl). Nutritional risk index (NRI)=15.19×serum albumin concentration (g/dl)+41.7×present weight/usual weight. Geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI)=14.89×serum albumin concentration (g/dl)+41.7×present weight/ideal weight. Ideal weight was calculated as follows: height(cm)-100-[(height(cm)-150)/4] for men and height(cm)-100-[(height(cm)-150)/2.5] for women.

resultsIn common with all nutritional indices (PNI, NRI and GNRI), the low-nutritional index group had significantly lower relapse-free and overall survival rates than the high-nutritional index group. Furthermore, a subgroup analysis according to the NRI showed the association of the NRI with the patient prognosis for each stage.

conclusionThe preoperative nutritional status may have a close relationship with the prognosis in patients who receive curative surgery for colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsNutritional StatusAgedFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNutrition AssessmentPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSerum AlbuminSerum AlbuminColorectal cancermalnutritionnutritional indexpreoperative nutritional statusprognosis

Identifiers

PMID37369485
PMCPMC10347952

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.