Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37369406›Full record

SynthesisBMJ open2023

Invasive acupuncture for gastroparesis after thoracic or abdominal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zhenjia Fan, Yuqin Qiu, Xuewei Qi, Jingnan Xu, Yuxiang Wan, Yingxu Hao, Wenquan Niu, Jinchang Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenjia FanDepartment of minimally invasive acupuncture Oncology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9827-3298
Yuqin QiuDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7453-373X
Xuewei QiDepartment of minimally invasive acupuncture Oncology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jingnan XuDepartment of minimally invasive acupuncture Oncology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yuxiang WanDepartment of minimally invasive acupuncture Oncology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yingxu HaoOncology Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenquan NiuCenter for Evidence-Based Medicine, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Jinchang HuangDepartment of minimally invasive acupuncture Oncology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China zryhhuang@163.com.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNCapital Institute of Pediatrics · CNChina-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis meta-analysis aimed to systematically evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture in treating postsurgical gastroparesis syndrome (PGS) after thoracic or abdominal surgery.

designSystematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES: Twelve databases (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Medline (Ovid) (from 1946), Web of Science, EBSCO, Scopus, Open Grey, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Database, Chinese Scientific Journals Database (VIP) and China Biology Medicine disc (CBM)) and three registration websites (WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP), ClinicalTrials.gov, and Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR)) were searched from the inception to September 2022, and citations of the included literature were screened. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: All randomised controlled trials addressing invasive acupuncture for PGS. DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Key information on the included studies was extracted by two reviewers independently. Risk ratio (RR) with 95% CI was used for categorical data, and mean difference with 95% CI for continuous data. The quality of evidence was assessed using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation. Outcomes were conducted with trial sequential analysis (TSA).

resultsFifteen studies with 759 patients met the inclusion criteria. Subgroup analyses revealed that compared with the drug group, the drug and acupuncture group had a greater positive effect on the total effective rate (TER) (nine trials, n=427; RR=1.20; 95% CI 1.08 to 1.32; P-heterogeneity=0.20, I

conclusionBased on subgroup analysis, compared with the drug treatment, acupuncture combined drug has significant advantages in the treatment of PGS associated with abdominal surgery, but not with thoracic surgery. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022299189.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyGastroparesisChinaHumansCOMPLEMENTARY MEDICINEMotility disordersSTATISTICS & RESEARCH METHODSSURGERY

Identifiers

PMID37369406
PMCPMC10410841
OpenAlexW4382344371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.