Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37367567›Full record

ArticleJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Preemptive Therapy in Cryptococcosis Adjusted for Outcomes.

Fernando Messina, Gabriela Santiso, Alicia Arechavala, Mercedes Romero, Roxana Depardo, Emmanuel Marin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fernando MessinaMycology Unit, Infectious Diseases Hospital F.J. Muñiz, Buenos Aires C1282AEN, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-3062-7851
Gabriela SantisoMycology Unit, Infectious Diseases Hospital F.J. Muñiz, Buenos Aires C1282AEN, Argentina.
Alicia ArechavalaMycology Unit, Infectious Diseases Hospital F.J. Muñiz, Buenos Aires C1282AEN, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-4335-6552
Mercedes RomeroMycology Unit, Infectious Diseases Hospital F.J. Muñiz, Buenos Aires C1282AEN, Argentina.
Roxana DepardoMycology Unit, Infectious Diseases Hospital F.J. Muñiz, Buenos Aires C1282AEN, Argentina.
Emmanuel MarinMycology Unit, Infectious Diseases Hospital F.J. Muñiz, Buenos Aires C1282AEN, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-1925-9835

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptococcosis is one of the most serious opportunistic diseases in patients living with HIV. For this reason, early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are important.

objectivesThe aim of the study was to understand the development of patients diagnosed with cryptococcosis by detection of MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective, longitudinal, analytical study was performed. Seventy patients with cryptococcosis initially diagnosed by serum CrAg LFA without meningeal involvement between January 2019 and April 2022 were analyzed for medical records. The treatment regimen was adapted to the results of blood culture, respiratory material, and pulmonary tomography imaging.

resultsSeventy patients were included, 13 had probable pulmonary cryptococcosis, 4 had proven pulmonary cryptococcosis, 3 had fungemia, and 50 had preemptive therapy without microbiological or imaging findings compatible with cryptococcosis. Among the 50 patients with preemptive therapy, none had meningeal involvement or cryptococcosis recurrences to date.

conclusionPreemptive therapy avoided progression to meningitis in CrAg LFA-positive patients. Preemptive therapy with dose adjustment of fluconazole in patients with the mentioned characteristics was useful despite the use of lower doses than recommended.

Indexed as

cryptococcal antigenemiacryptococcal screeningCryptococcuslateral flow assaypreemptive therapyserum cryptococcal antigen

Identifiers

PMID37367567
PMCPMC10299692

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.