Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37367185›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Baseline Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 Specific Antibodies in Hot Spot Areas of Great Tunis, up to 3 Months Post Disease Onset in Tunisia.

Sonia Dhaouadi, Hejer Letaief, Aicha Hechaichi, Mouna Safer, Rym Moussa, Ridha Bouhali, Fethi Letaief, Latifa Abdelkader, Hamida Ben Salah, Nawel El Mili and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sonia DhaouadiNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Hejer LetaiefNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Aicha HechaichiNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Mouna SaferNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Rym MoussaRegional Directorate of Health, Ministry of Health, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Ridha BouhaliRegional Directorate of Health, Ministry of Health, Ariana 2080, Tunisia.
Fethi LetaiefRegional Directorate of Health, Ministry of Health, Ben Arous 2033, Tunisia.
Latifa AbdelkaderRegional Directorate of Health, Ministry of Health, Manouba 2010, Tunisia.
Hamida Ben SalahNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Nawel El MiliNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Mongi HammamiNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Khouloud TalmoudiNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.
Yves SouteyrandWHO Regional Office for Eastern Mediterranean, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.
Pierre NabethWHO Regional Office for Eastern Mediterranean, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.
Mohamed Kouni ChahedFaculty of Medicine of Tunis, University Tunis El Manar, Tunis 1006, Tunisia.
Nissaf Bouafif Ép Ben AlayaNational Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases, Tunis 1002, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-3326-9861
Tunis University · TNNational Institute of Meteorology · TN

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extent of the SARS-CoV-2 circulation and the COVID-19 epidemic in Tunisia three months after virus circulation was unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the extent of SARS-CoV-2 infection among household contacts of confirmed COVID-19 cases living in Hot spot areas of Great Tunis, Tunisia by estimating the seroprevalence of antibodies anti SARS-CoV-2 and to identify factors associated to seroprevalence at the first stage of the pandemic in order to guide decision making and to constitute a baseline for further longitudinal analysis of protective immunity to SARS-CoV-2. The National Observatory of New and Emerging Diseases (ONMNE), Ministry of Health Tunisia (MoH), with the support of the Office of the World Health Organization Representative in Tunisia and the WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (EMRO)), conducted a household cross-sectional survey on April 2020 in Great Tunis (Tunis, Ariana, Manouba and Ben Arous). The study was based on the WHO seroepidemiological investigation protocol for SARS-CoV-2 infection. SARS-CoV-2 specific antibodies (IgG and IgM) were qualitatively detected using a lateral immunoassay that detect SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein and administered by the interviewers. The included subjects were confirmed COVID-19 cases and their households contacts resided in hot spot areas (cumulative incidence rate ≥ 10 cases/100,000 inhabitants) of Great Tunis. Results: In total, 1165 subjects were enrolled: 116 confirmed COVID-19 cases (43 active cases and 73 convalescents cases) and 1049 household contacts resided in 291 households. The median age of participants was 39.0 with 31 years' interquartile range (Min = 8 months; Max = 96 years). The sex ratio (M/F) was 0.98. Twenty-nine per cent of participants resided in Tunis. The global crude seroprevalence among household contacts was 2.5% (26/1049); 95% CI 1.6-3.6%, 4.8%; 95% CI 2.3-8.7% in Ariana governorate and 0.3%; 95% CI 0.01%-1.8% in Manouba governorate. In multivariate analysis, the associated factors independently related to seroprevalence were age ≥25 years (aOR = 5.1; 95% CI 1.2-22.0), history of travel outside Tunisia since January 2020 (aOR = 4.6; 95% CI 1.7-12.9), symptomatic illness in the previous four months (aOR = 3.5; 95% CI 1.4-9.0) and governorate of residence (

Indexed as

hot spot areashouseholdrapid antibody testSARS-CoV-2seroprevalenceTunisia

Identifiers

PMID37367185
PMCPMC10297112
OpenAlexW4380485390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.