ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2023
Cefepime Population Pharmacokinetics, Antibacterial Target Attainment, and Estimated Probability of Neurotoxicity in Critically Ill Patients.
Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Real-world validation of a reduced-dose continuous infusion cefepime regimen: pharmacodynamic target attainment, efficacy and neurotoxicity.The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2026Observational
- Safety concerns associated with high-dose continuous infusion of cefepime among critically ill patients with mild renal impairment to augmented renal clearance at a level 1 trauma center: CEFTOX study.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026Article
- Cefepime Combined with Late-Generation β-Lactamase Inhibitors: Mechanisms of Action, In Vitro Activity, PK/PD Characteristics, Clinical Evidence and Resistance Mechanisms.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Toward adaptive therapeutic timing: integration of mechanistic pharmacology and artificial intelligence in precision dosing.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Cefepime Versus Carbapenem Therapy for the Treatment of Invasive Infections With Inducible Chromosomal AmpC-Producing Enterobacterales: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Difficult-to-TreatAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Role of the gut microbiota in cefoperazone/sulbactam-induced epilepsy in mice with chronic renal failure.Renal failure · 2024Article
- Risk Factors Associated with Antibiotic Exposure Variability in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cefepime has been reported to cause concentration-related neurotoxicity, especially in critically ill patients with renal failure. This evaluation aimed to identify a dosing regimen providing a sufficient probability of target attainment (PTA) and the lowest justifiable risk of neurotoxicity in critically ill patients. A population pharmacokinetic model was developed based on plasma concentrations over four consecutive days obtained from 14 intensive care unit (ICU) patients. The patients received a median dose of 2,000 mg cefepime by 30-min intravenous infusions with dosing intervals of every 8 h (q8h) to q24h. A time that the free drug concentration exceeds the MIC over the dosing interval (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.