Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37366457›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Predictors of Urosepsis Post Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh.

Fahad S Alhamad, Abdulaziz Alathel, Ziad A Aljaafri, Khalid H Alhadlaq, Abdullah Alghamdi, Yazeed S AlHoshan, Omar Alfraidi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fahad S AlhamadCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdulaziz AlathelUrology, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Ziad A AljaafriCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Khalid H AlhadlaqCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Abdullah AlghamdiCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Yazeed S AlHoshanCollage of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Omar AlfraidiUrology, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SANational Guard Health Affairs · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe procedure of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is considered a minimally invasive method for removing stones from the kidneys or ureters. PCNL can cause a wide range of complications, such as urosepsis, a rare but serious complication.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent PCNL from the period 2016 to 2022 was conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City. Data were collected by chart review using the BestCARE system. SPSS version 23 (IBM Corporation, Armonk, NY, USA) was used. Qualitative variables were expressed as percentages and frequencies. The chi-square test was used to compare the qualitative variables. The K-S test was used to check the normality of the data. Quantitative variables were compared between groups using the independent sample t-test and the nonparametric Mann-Whitney test. Fisher's exact test was used to compare categorical variables.

resultsA total of 155 patients were included in this study. The mean age of the participants overall was found to be 49. About 108 (69.7%) of the participants were male. Regarding risk factors for urosepsis, diabetes mellitus was found in 54 (34.8%) of the participants. The incidence of urosepsis following PCNL was found to be 3 (1.9%) of the patients. The most frequently reported indication was found to be unilateral renal stones. The most frequently reported type of stone in the analysis was found to be calcium oxalate in nearly two-thirds 98 (63.2%) of the patients.

conclusionThe incidence of urosepsis among the patients who underwent PCNL was less than 2%. Diabetes mellitus, followed by hypertension, were the most prevalent co-morbidities among the participants. Cefuroxime was the antibiotic of choice when treating patients and following urosepsis.

Indexed as

nephrolithotomypatientspercutaneousrisk factorsurosepsis

Identifiers

PMID37366457
PMCPMC10290906
OpenAlexW4378470436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.