Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37366328›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2023

Trends in the use of psychotropics in older people with dementia: interrupted time series of Finnish clinical guidelines of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia.

Mervi Rantsi, Lauri Kortelainen, Virva Hyttinen, Johanna Jyrkkä, Eila Kankaanpää

Abstract read
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Article in Age and ageing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mervi RantsiDepartment of Health and Social Management, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0974-4474
Lauri KortelainenDepartment of Health and Social Management, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Virva HyttinenDepartment of Health and Social Management, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Johanna JyrkkäInformation and Development Services Unit, Finnish Medicines Agency, Helsinki, Finland.
Eila KankaanpääDepartment of Health and Social Management, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp to 90% of people with dementia experience behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) as part of their illness. Psychotropics are not recommended as the first-line treatment of BPSD because older people are more prone to adverse reactions. In this study, we evaluate the impact of the Finnish clinical guidelines of BPSD (published in 2017) on psychotropic use in people with dementia.

methodsThis study is based on Finnish Prescription Register data from 2009 to 2020. The data included all community-dwelling Finnish people aged ≥65 and who had anti-dementia medication purchases (n = 217,778). We used three-phased interrupted time series design to evaluate the changes in levels and trends of monthly (n = 144) psychotropic user rates compared with the predicted trends. In addition, we evaluated the changes in levels and trends of monthly new psychotropic user rates.

resultsThe level of monthly psychotropic user rate decreased non-significantly during the intervention period (β -0.057, P = 0.853), and during the post-intervention period, there was an increase in the level (β 0.443, P = 0.091) and slope (β 0.199, P = 0.198), but not statistically significant. The level of monthly new psychotropic user rate (β -0.009, P = 0.949) during the intervention period and the level (β 0.044, P = 0.714) and slope (β 0.021, P = 0.705) during the post-intervention period were almost unchanged.

conclusionsResults may indicate possible challenges in deprescribing and better adherence to the guidelines at the beginning of BPSD treatment. Further research into the barriers to implement BPSD guidelines and the availability of non-pharmacological treatments is needed.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPsychotropic DrugsAgedFinlandHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisPsychotropic Drugsbehavioural and psychological symptoms of dementiaclinical guidelinesimpactinterrupted time seriesolder peoplepsychotropics

Identifiers

PMID37366328
PMCPMC10294559

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.