Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37366076›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2023

Expression and role of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors during midbrain dopaminergic neuron differentiation from human induced pluripotent stem cells.

Takeshi Kato, Kaneyasu Nishimura, Masahiro Hirao, Shun Shimohama, Kazuyuki Takata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Takeshi KatoJoint Research Laboratory, Division of Integrated Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.
Kaneyasu NishimuraJoint Research Laboratory, Division of Integrated Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5582-3341
Masahiro HiraoJoint Research Laboratory, Division of Integrated Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shun ShimohamaDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Kazuyuki TakataJoint Research Laboratory, Division of Integrated Pharmaceutical Science, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5332-1279
Kyoto Pharmaceutical University · JPDoshisha University · JPSapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimNicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) expressed in midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons modulate mDA neuronal activity. However, their expression patterns and functional roles during mDA neuronal development remain unknown. Here, we profiled the expression and function of nAChR subtypes during mDA neuron differentiation from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs).

methodsMidbrain dopaminergic neurons were differentiated from hiPSCs using a recently developed proprietary method that replicates midbrain development. The expression patterns of developmental marker proteins were monitored during mDA neuronal differentiation using immunohistochemical analysis. Gene expression of nAChR subtypes was analyzed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Pharmacological nAChR agonists and antagonists were used to reveal the role of the α6 nAChR subunit in the differentiation of mDA neurons from hiPSCs.

resultsCHRNA4 expression was detected at the mDA neural progenitor stage, whereas CHRNA6 expression began during the mDA neuronal stage. CHRNA7 was expressed throughout the differentiation process, including in the undifferentiated hiPSCs. We also found that LMO3, a gene expressed in a subset of substantia nigra pars compacta (SNC) DA neurons in the midbrain, showed increased expression following nicotine treatment in a concentration-dependent manner. Additionally, 5-iodo A85380, a selective α6 nAChR agonist, also increased LMO3 expression in hiPSC-derived mDA neurons, and this increase was suppressed by simultaneous treatment with bPiDi, a selective α6 nAChR antagonist.

conclusionOur findings suggest that stimulating the α6 nAChR subunit on hiPSC-derived mDA neurons may induce neuronal maturation that is biased toward SNC DA neurons.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsReceptors, NicotinicCell DifferentiationDopaminergic NeuronsHumansMesencephalonNicotinic AgonistsNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, Nicotinicdopaminergic neuronshuman induced pluripotent stem cellsLMO3nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

Identifiers

PMID37366076
PMCPMC10496050
OpenAlexW4382181626

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.