Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37365946›Full record

ArticleOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2024

Spectral Resolution and Speech Perception in Cochlear Implanted School-Aged Children.

Anisha R Noble, Destinee M Halverson, Jesse Resnick, Mariette Broncheau, Jay T Rubinstein, David L Horn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anisha R NobleDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1442-3819
Destinee M HalversonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jesse ResnickDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Mariette BroncheauDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jay T RubinsteinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
David L HornDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
University of Washington · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Brain Dysmorphology in MN1 C-Terminal Truncation Syndrome, a Novel Intellectual Developmental Disability Disorder P50HD103524 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sandra E Juul · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Research Training in OtolaryngologyT32DC000018 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STONE, JENNIFER S. · 1989 to 2023
$7.8M
Development of Sensitivity to Acoustic Modulation in Infants who use Cochlear ImplantsR01DC018531 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORN, DAVID · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
Spectral and Temporal Resolution in Infants with Cochlear ImplantsK23DC013055 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORN, DAVID LOUIS · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103524NIDCD NIH HHS K23 DC013055NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC018531NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCochlear implantation of prelingually deaf infants provides auditory input sufficient to develop spoken language; however, outcomes remain variable. Inability to participate in speech perception testing limits testing device efficacy in young listeners. In postlingually implanted adults (aCI), speech perception correlates with spectral resolution an ability that relies independently on frequency resolution (FR) and spectral modulation sensitivity (SMS). The correlation of spectral resolution to speech perception is unknown in prelingually implanted children (cCI). In this study, FR and SMS were measured using a spectral ripple discrimination (SRD) task and were correlated with vowel and consonant identification. It was hypothesized that prelingually deaf cCI would show immature SMS relative to postlingually deaf aCI and that FR would correlate with speech identification. STUDY

designCross-sectional study.

settingIn-person, booth testing.

methodsSRD was used to determine the highest spectral ripple density perceived at various modulation depths. FR and SMS were derived from spectral modulation transfer functions. Vowel and consonant identification was measured; SRD performance and speech identification were analyzed for correlation.

resultsFifteen prelingually implanted cCI and 13 postlingually implanted aCI were included. FR and SMS were similar between cCI and aCI. Better FR was associated with better speech identification for most measures.

conclusionPrelingually implanted cCI demonstrated adult-like FR and SMS; additionally, FR correlated with speech identification. FR may be a measure of CI efficacy in young listeners.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsDeafnessSpeech PerceptionAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInfantcochlear implantpediatric otologyspectral resolutionspeech perception

Identifiers

PMID37365946
PMCPMC10836047
OpenAlexW4382182720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.