Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37365805›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

The Use of Machine Learning Techniques to Predict Deep Vein Thrombosis in Rehabilitation Inpatients.

Tingting Hou, Wei Qiao, Sijin Song, Yingchao Guan, Chunyang Zhu, Qing Yang, Qi Gu, Li Sun, Su Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tingting HouDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Wei QiaoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Sijin SongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Yingchao GuanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Chunyang ZhuSchool of Sciences, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qing YangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Qi GuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Li SunDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Su LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4234-4368
Dalian Medical University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRehabilitation is crucial to recovering patients' dysfunction, improving their life quality, and promoting an early return to their family and society. In China, most patients in rehabilitation units are patients transferred from neurology, neurosurgery, and orthopedics, and most of these patients face problems such as continuously bedridden or varying degrees of limb dysfunction, all of which are risk factors for deep venous thrombosis. The formation of deep venous thrombosis can delay the recovery process and result in significant morbidity, mortality, and higher healthcare costs, so early detection and individualized treatment are needed. Machine learning algorithms can help develop more precise prognostic models, which can be of great significance in the development of rehabilitation training programs. In this study, we aimed to develop a model of deep venous thrombosis for inpatients in the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine at the Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University using machine learning methods.

methodsWe analyzed and compared 801 patients in the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine using machine learning. Support vector machine, logistic regression, decision tree, random forest classifier, and artificial neural network were used to build models.

resultsArtificial neural network was the better predictor than other traditional machine learnings. D-dimer levels, bedridden time, Barthel Index, and fibrinogen degradation products were common predictors of adverse outcomes in these models.

conclusionsRisk stratification can help healthcare practitioners to achieve improvements in clinical efficiency and specify appropriate rehabilitation training programs.

Indexed as

InpatientsVenous ThrombosisAlgorithmsHumansMachine LearningPrognosisdeep vein thrombosismachine learningprognosisrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37365805
PMCPMC10326461
OpenAlexW4382181226

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.