Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37365546›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2023

The impact of global health outreach experiences on medical student burnout.

Thomas Kuehn, Cody Crandall, Jefferson Schmidt, Zeke Richards, Taylor Park, Morgan Szczepaniak, Isain Zapata, Mark Wardle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Thomas KuehnDepartment of Primary Care, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, 255 E. Center Street, Ivins, UT, 84738, USA.
Cody CrandallDepartment of Primary Care, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, 255 E. Center Street, Ivins, UT, 84738, USA.
Jefferson SchmidtDepartment of Primary Care, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, 255 E. Center Street, Ivins, UT, 84738, USA.
Zeke RichardsDepartment of Primary Care, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, 255 E. Center Street, Ivins, UT, 84738, USA.
Taylor ParkDepartment of Primary Care, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, 255 E. Center Street, Ivins, UT, 84738, USA.
Morgan SzczepaniakDepartment of Primary Care, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, 255 E. Center Street, Ivins, UT, 84738, USA.
Isain ZapataDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Parker, CO, 80112, USA.
Mark WardleDepartment of Primary Care, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, 255 E. Center Street, Ivins, UT, 84738, USA. mwardle@rvu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudent burnout during medical education is a prevalent and critical problem. Burnout has reaching consequences, including negative health outcomes for students, financial loss for schools, and worsened patient care as students transition to practice. Global Health Outreach Experiences (GHOEs), known to enhance cultural awareness and clinical knowledge among medical students, are offered in most programs. Prior studies document that GHOEs benefit physicians suffering from burnout, with effects demonstrating improvement over 6 months. No study, to our knowledge, has assessed the influence GHOEs may have on medical student burnout with a comparable control group. This study examines whether participation in a GHOE, compared to a standard break from school, has a positive effect on burnout.

methodsA case control study utilizing the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory was conducted on medical students. 41 students participated in a one-week, spring break GHOE and 252 were randomly selected as non-participating students in a control group. Assessments were gathered 1 week prior, 1 week after, and 10 weeks after spring break. Response across the surveys in chronological order included 22, 20, 19 GHOE and 70, 66, 50 control participants.

resultsA significant reduction in personal burnout (PB) (P = 0.0161), studies related burnout (SRB) (P = 0.0056), and colleagues related burnout (CRB) (P = 0.0357) was found among GHOE attendees compared to control participants at 10-weeks after spring break. When modeled with potential confounders, CRB and SRB reductions remained significant.

conclusionGHOEs may be a potential tool for institutions to combat burnout rates in their students. The benefits of GHOEs appear to enhance over time.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalStudents, MedicalCase-Control StudiesGlobal HealthHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesBurnoutCBIGlobal Health Outreach ExperienceMedical StudentMission trip

Identifiers

PMID37365546
PMCPMC10294532

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.