Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37365334›Full record

ArticleNature chemistry2023

Reversible 2'-OH acylation enhances RNA stability.

Linglan Fang, Lu Xiao, Yong Woong Jun, Yoshiyuki Onishi, Eric T Kool

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nitro Reduction-Based RNA Control and Ultrafast Release.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  2. RNA therapeutics: current status and future directions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A nucleic acid labeling chemistry reveals surface DNA on exosomes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. "More" Artificial mRNAs: Beyond the Art of Nature.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Fluorogenic Covalent Probes for RNA.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  15. Sequence-Specific Installation of Aryl Groups in RNA via DNA-Catalyst Conjugates.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Localized 2'-OH Acylation at Poly(A) Extends RNA Translation.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  20. PEI-FeBiosensors · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linglan FangDepartment of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2637-090X
Lu XiaoDepartment of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1934-4711
Yong Woong JunDepartment of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9359-1265
Yoshiyuki OnishiDepartment of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Eric T KoolDepartment of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. kool@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7310-2935
Stanford University · USCardiovascular Institute of the South · US

Funding

Transcriptome Analysis with RNA-Reactive ProbesR35GM145357 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ERIC T. KOOL · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
Probing the Transcriptome with Multifunctional Acylation ChemistryR01GM127295 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KOOL, ERIC T. · 2018 to 2021
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM127295NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM145357U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) GM127295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of a hydroxyl group at the 2'-position in its ribose makes RNA susceptible to hydrolysis. Stabilization of RNAs for storage, transport and biological application thus remains a serious challenge, particularly for larger RNAs that are not accessible by chemical synthesis. Here we present reversible 2'-OH acylation as a general strategy to preserve RNA of any length or origin. High-yield polyacylation of 2'-hydroxyls ('cloaking') by readily accessible acylimidazole reagents effectively shields RNAs from both thermal and enzymatic degradation. Subsequent treatment with water-soluble nucleophilic reagents removes acylation adducts quantitatively ('uncloaking') and recovers a remarkably broad range of RNA functions, including reverse transcription, translation and gene editing. Furthermore, we show that certain α-dimethylamino- and α-alkoxy- acyl adducts are spontaneously removed in human cells, restoring messenger RNA translation with extended functional half-lives. These findings support the potential of reversible 2'-acylation as a simple and general molecular solution for enhancing RNA stability and provide mechanistic insights for stabilizing RNA regardless of length or origin.

Indexed as

ProteinsRNAAcylationHumansIndicators and ReagentsRNA, MessengerWaterIndicators and ReagentsProteinsRNARNA, MessengerWater

Identifiers

PMID37365334
PMCPMC12829982
OpenAlexW4382057773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.