Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37365241›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2023

Cholecystokinin B receptor antagonists for the treatment of depression via blocking long-term potentiation in the basolateral amygdala.

Xu Zhang, Muhammad Asim, Wei Fang, Hossain Md Monir, Huajie Wang, Kyuhee Kim, Hemin Feng, Shujie Wang, Qianqian Gao, Yuanying Lai and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. mGluR5 in ECAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Xu Zhang *Department of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-4803-8628
Muhammad Asim *Department of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-6912-4461
Wei Fang *Department of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Hossain Md MonirDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Huajie WangDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Kyuhee KimDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Hemin FengDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Shujie WangDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Qianqian GaoDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Yuanying LaiDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Jufang HeDepartment of Neuroscience, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, 0000, Hong Kong SAR, PR China. jufanghe@cityu.edu.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-4288-5957
City University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

Food and Health Bureau of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | Health and Medical Research Fund (HMRF) 06172456, 09203656Innovation and Technology Fund (ITF) MRP/053/18X, GHP_075_19GD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a common and severe mental disorder. Evidence suggested a substantial causal relationship between stressful life events and the onset of episodes of major depression. However, the stress-induced pathogenesis of depression and the related neural circuitry is poorly understood. Here, we investigated how cholecystokinin (CCK) and CCKBR in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) are implicated in stress-mediated depressive-like behavior. The BLA mediates emotional memories, and long-term potentiation (LTP) is widely considered a trace of memory. We identified that the cholecystokinin knockout (CCK-KO) mice impaired LTP in the BLA, while the application of CCK4 induced LTP after low-frequency stimulation (LFS). The entorhinal cortex (EC) CCK neurons project to the BLA and optogenetic activation of EC CCK afferents to BLA-promoted stress susceptibility through the release of CCK. We demonstrated that EC CCK neurons innervate CCKBR cells in the BLA and CCK-B receptor knockout (CCKBR-KO) mice impaired LTP in the BLA. Moreover, the CCKBR antagonists also blocked high-frequency stimulation (HFS) induced LTP formation in the BLA. Notably, CCKBR antagonists infusion into the BLA displayed an antidepressant-like effect in the chronic social defeat stress model. Together, these results indicate that CCKBR could be a potential target to treat depression.

Indexed as

Basolateral Nuclear ComplexAnimalsCholecystokininDepressionHumansLong-Term PotentiationMiceReceptor, Cholecystokinin BCholecystokininReceptor, Cholecystokinin B

Identifiers

PMID37365241
OpenAlexW4382024725

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.