Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37364858›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2023

Natural Infection of Nyssorhynchus darlingi and Nyssorhynchus benarrochi B with Plasmodium during the Dry Season in the Understudied Low-Transmission Setting of Datem del Marañon Province, Amazonian Peru.

Jan E Conn, Sara A Bickersmith, Marlon P Saavedra, Juliana A Morales, Freddy Alava, Gloria A Diaz Rodriguez, Clara R Del Aguila Morante, Carlos G Tong, Carlos Alvarez-Antonio, Jesus M Daza Huanahui and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Identification ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan E ConnWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York.
Sara A BickersmithWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York.
Marlon P SaavedraAmazonian International Center of Excellence for Malaria Research, Laboratorios de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Juliana A MoralesAmazonian International Center of Excellence for Malaria Research, Laboratorios de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Freddy AlavaMinistry of Health, Iquitos, Peru.
Gloria A Diaz RodriguezLaboratorio de Salud Pública-Gerencia Regional de Salud de Loreto, GERESA, Iquitos, Peru.
Clara R Del Aguila MoranteLaboratorio de Salud Pública-Gerencia Regional de Salud de Loreto, GERESA, Iquitos, Peru.
Carlos G TongLaboratorio de Salud Pública-Gerencia Regional de Salud de Loreto, GERESA, Iquitos, Peru.
Carlos Alvarez-AntonioGerencia Regional de Salud de Loreto, GERESA, Iquitos, Peru.
Jesus M Daza HuanahuiRed de Salud Datem del Marañon - Gerencia Regional de Salud de Loreto, GERESA, Iquitos, Peru.
Joseph M VinetzAmazonian International Center of Excellence for Malaria Research, Laboratorios de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Dionicia GamboaAmazonian International Center of Excellence for Malaria Research, Laboratorios de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Dirección Regional de Salud del Callao · PEUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEAlbany State University · USMinistry of Health · PEVA Connecticut Healthcare System · USWadsworth Center · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Sugar-feeding behavior of the malaria vector Nyssorhynchus darlingi and development of effective attractive toxic sugar baits (ATSB) to increase intervention success in PeruU19AI089681 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VINETZ, JOSEPH M. · 2010 to 2023
$20.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The persistence of malaria hotspots in Datem del Marañon Province, Peru, prompted vector control units at the Ministry of Health, Loreto Department, to collaborate with the Amazonian International Center of Excellence for Malaria Research to identify the main vectors in several riverine villages that had annual parasite indices > 15 in 2018-2019. Anophelinae were collected indoors and outdoors for two 12-hour nights/community during the dry season in 2019 using human landing catch. We identified four species: Nyssorhynchus benarrochi B, Nyssorhynchus darlingi, Nyssorhynchus triannulatus, and Anopheles mattogrossensis. The most abundant, Ny. benarrochi B, accounted for 96.3% of the total (7,550/7,844), of which 61.5% were captured outdoors (4,641/7,550). Six mosquitoes, one Ny. benarrochi B and five Ny. darlingi, were infected by Plasmodium falciparum or Plasmodium vivax. Human biting rates ranged from 0.5 to 592.8 bites per person per hour for Ny. benarrochi B and from 0.5 to 32.0 for Ny. darlingi, with entomological inoculation rates as high as 0.50 infective bites per night for Ny. darlingi and 0.25 for Ny. benarrochi B. These data demonstrate the risk of malaria transmission by both species even during the dry season in villages in multiple watersheds in Datem del Marañon province.

Indexed as

AnophelesMalariaPlasmodiumAnimalsHumansPeruSeasons

Identifiers

PMID37364858
PMCPMC10397451
OpenAlexW4382021603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.